Critical evaluation of recent achievements in low power glow discharge generated at atmospheric pressure between a flowing liquid cathode and a metallic anode for …

P Pohl, P Jamroz, K Swiderski, A Dzimitrowicz… - TrAC Trends in …, 2017 - Elsevier
Atmospheric pressure glow discharge (APGD) sustained in air between a metallic pin anode
and the surface of a flowing liquid cathode (FLC) solution is a small and compact excitation …

Development of direct-current, atmospheric-pressure, glow discharges generated in contact with flowing electrolyte solutions for elemental analysis by optical …

P Jamroz, K Greda, P Pohl - TrAC Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 2012 - Elsevier
Abstract Direct-current, atmospheric-pressure, glow discharge (dc-APGD) generated in
contact with flowing sample solutions is a new, very promising excitation source for …

Flowing liquid anode atmospheric pressure glow discharge as an excitation source for optical emission spectrometry with the improved detectability of Ag, Cd, Hg, Pb …

K Greda, K Swiderski, P Jamroz, P Pohl - Analytical Chemistry, 2016 - ACS Publications
A novel atmospheric pressure glow discharge generated in contact with a flowing liquid
anode (FLA-APGD) was developed as the efficient excitation source for the optical emission …

The essential role of the plasma sheath in plasma–liquid interaction and its applications—A perspective

P Vanraes, A Bogaerts - Journal of Applied Physics, 2021 - pubs.aip.org
Based on the current knowledge, a plasma–liquid interface looks and behaves very
differently from its counterpart at a solid surface. Local processes characteristic to most …

Use of a solution cathode glow discharge for cold vapor generation of mercury with determination by ICP-atomic emission spectrometry

Z Zhu, GCY Chan, SJ Ray, X Zhang… - Analytical …, 2008 - ACS Publications
A novel vapor-generation technique is described for mercury determination in aqueous
solutions. Without need for a chemical reducing agent, dissolved mercury species are …

Compact glow discharge for the elemental analysis of aqueous samples

MR Webb, FJ Andrade, GM Hieftje - Analytical Chemistry, 2007 - ACS Publications
Glow discharge sources have shown impressive analytical performance, cost effectiveness,
and versatility but have traditionally been ill-suited for the analysis of liquids or solutions …

Charge transfer processes at the interface between plasmas and liquids

R Akolkar, RM Sankaran - Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology A, 2013 - pubs.aip.org
Charge transfer processes at the interface of plasmas and liquidelectrolytes have been
studied for over 100 years. Both plasmas and liquidelectrolytes contain charged species …

Determination of trace heavy metals in environmental and biological samples by solution cathode glow discharge-atomic emission spectrometry and addition of ionic …

Z Zhang, Z Wang, Q Li, H Zou, Y Shi - Talanta, 2014 - Elsevier
Solution cathode glow discharge-atomic emission spectrometry (SCGD-AES) was evaluated
for its ability to determine toxic heavy metals, including cadmium (Cd), mercury (Hg), lead …

Simultaneously determination of multi metal elements in water samples by liquid cathode glow discharge-atomic emission spectrometry

J Yu, S Yang, D Sun, Q Lu, J Zheng, X Zhang… - Microchemical …, 2016 - Elsevier
In this work, a liquid cathode glow discharge-atomic emission spectrometry (LCGD-AES)
was constructed for simultaneously determination of K, Na, Ca, Mg and Zn in water samples …

Liquid sampling-atmospheric pressure glow discharge ionization source for elemental mass spectrometry

RK Marcus, CD Quarles Jr, CJ Barinaga… - Analytical …, 2011 - ACS Publications
A new, low power ionization source for elemental MS analysis of aqueous solutions is
described. The liquid sampling-atmospheric pressure glow discharge (LS-APGD) operates …