Prion protein lowering is a disease-modifying therapy across prion disease stages, strains and endpoints

EV Minikel, HT Zhao, J Le, J O'Moore… - Nucleic acids …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Lowering of prion protein (PrP) expression in the brain is a genetically validated therapeutic
hypothesis in prion disease. We recently showed that antisense oligonucleotide (ASO) …

Age at onset in genetic prion disease and the design of preventive clinical trials

EV Minikel, SM Vallabh, MC Orseth, JP Brandel… - Neurology, 2019 - AAN Enterprises
Objective To determine whether preventive trials in genetic prion disease could be designed
to follow presymptomatic mutation carriers to onset of disease. Methods We assembled age …

Therapeutic trial of anle138b in mouse models of genetic prion disease

SM Vallabh, D Zou, R Pitstick, J O'Moore… - Journal of …, 2023 - Am Soc Microbiol
Phenotypic screening has yielded small-molecule inhibitors of prion replication that are
effective in vivo against certain prion strains but not others. Here, we sought to test the small …

p.Val804Met, the Most Frequent Pathogenic Mutation in RET, Confers a Very Low Lifetime Risk of Medullary Thyroid Cancer

C Loveday, K Josephs, D Chubb… - The Journal of …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Context To date, penetrance figures for medullary thyroid cancer (MTC) for variants in
rearranged during transfection (RET) have been estimated from families ascertained …

Pathogenicity and Penetrance of Germline SDHA Variants in Pheochromocytoma and Paraganglioma (PPGL)

P Maniam, K Zhou, M Lonergan, JN Berg… - Journal of the …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Germline SDHA mutations are reported in a minority of pheochromocytoma/paraganglioma
(PPGL) cases but are associated with an increased risk of malignancy, leading some to …

Penetrance estimation of PRRT2 variants in paroxysmal kinesigenic dyskinesia and infantile convulsions

Y Chen, D Chen, S Zhao, G Liu, H Li, ZY Wu - Frontiers of Medicine, 2021 - Springer
Proline-rich transmembrane protein 2 (PRRT2) is the leading cause of paroxysmal
kinesigenic dyskinesia (PKD), benign familial infantile epilepsy (BFIE), and infantile …

Domain-specific quantification of prion protein in cerebrospinal fluid by targeted mass spectrometry

EV Minikel, E Kuhn, AR Cocco, SM Vallabh… - Molecular & Cellular …, 2019 - ASBMB
Therapies currently in preclinical development for prion disease seek to lower prion protein
(PrP) expression in the brain. Trials of such therapies are likely to rely on quantification of …

Genetic Prion Disease Caused by PRNP Q160X Mutation Presenting with an Orbitofrontal Syndrome, Cyclic Diarrhea, and Peripheral Neuropathy

JC Fong, JC Rojas, J Bang, A Legati… - Journal of …, 2016 - journals.sagepub.com
Patients with pathogenic truncating mutations in the prion gene (PRNP) usually present with
prolonged disease courses with severe neurofibrillary tangle and cerebral amyloidosis …

Utility of population-level DNA sequence data in the diagnosis of hereditary endocrine disease

PJ Newey, JN Berg, K Zhou… - Journal of the …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Context Genetic testing is increasingly used for clinical diagnosis, although variant
interpretation presents a major challenge because of high background rates of rare coding …

Modulation of prion protein expression through cryptic splice site manipulation

JE Gentile, TL Corridon, MA Mortberg… - Journal of Biological …, 2024 - jbc.org
Lowering expression of prion protein (PrP) is a well-validated therapeutic strategy in prion
disease, but additional modalities are urgently needed. In other diseases, small molecules …