Sex differences in renal transporters: assessment and functional consequences

AA McDonough, AN Harris, L Xiong… - nature reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
Mammalian kidneys are specialized to maintain fluid and electrolyte homeostasis. The
epithelial transport processes along the renal tubule that match output to input have long …

A role for tubular Na+/H+ exchanger NHE3 in the natriuretic effect of the SGLT2 inhibitor empagliflozin

A Onishi, Y Fu, R Patel, M Darshi… - American Journal …, 2020 - journals.physiology.org
Inhibitors of proximal tubular Na+-glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) are natriuretic, and they
lower blood pressure. There are reports that the activities of SGLT2 and Na+-H+ exchanger …

Sex differences in renal electrolyte transport

AA McDonough, AT Layton - Current Opinion in Nephrology and …, 2023 - journals.lww.com
Sex differences in renal electrolyte transport : Current Opinion in Nephrology and Hypertension
Sex differences in renal electrolyte transport : Current Opinion in Nephrology and Hypertension …

Sexual dimorphic pattern of renal transporters and electrolyte homeostasis

LC Veiras, ACC Girardi, J Curry, L Pei… - Journal of the …, 2017 - journals.lww.com
Compared with males, females have lower BP before age 60, blunted hypertensive
response to angiotensin II, and a leftward shift in pressure natriuresis. This study tested the …

Sex differences in solute transport along the nephrons: effects of Na+ transport inhibition

R Hu, AA McDonough… - American Journal of …, 2020 - journals.physiology.org
Each day,~ 1.7 kg of NaCl and 180 liters of water are reabsorbed by nephron segments in
humans, with urinary excretion fine tuned to meet homeostatic requirements. These tasks …

Coupling of renal sodium and calcium transport: a modeling analysis of transporter inhibition and sex differences

S Hakimi, P Dutta, AT Layton - American Journal of …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Ca2+ transport along the nephron occurs via specific transcellular and paracellular
pathways and is coupled to the transport of other electrolytes. Notably, Na+ transport …

Functional implications of sexual dimorphism of transporter patterns along the rat proximal tubule: modeling and analysis

Q Li, AA McDonough, HE Layton… - American Journal of …, 2018 - journals.physiology.org
The goal of this study is to investigate the functional implications of the sexual dimorphism in
transporter patterns along the proximal tubule. To do so, we have developed sex-specific …

Functional implications of the sex differences in transporter abundance along the rat nephron: modeling and analysis

R Hu, AA McDonough… - American Journal of …, 2019 - journals.physiology.org
The goal of the present study was to investigate the functional implications of sexual
dimorphism in the pattern of transporters along the rodent nephron as reported by Veiras et …

Sex and species differences in epithelial transport in rat and mouse kidneys: Modeling and analysis

MM Stadt, AT Layton - Frontiers in physiology, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The goal of this study was to investigate the functional implications of sex and species
differences in the pattern of transporters along nephrons in the rat and mouse kidney, as …

Sex differences in solute and water handling in the human kidney: Modeling and functional implications

R Hu, AA McDonough, AT Layton - IScience, 2021 - cell.com
The kidneys maintain homeostasis by controlling the amount of water and electrolytes in the
blood. That function is accomplished by the nephrons, which transform glomerular filtrate …