Measuring causal specificity

PE Griffiths, A Pocheville, B Calcott, K Stotz… - Philosophy of …, 2015 - cambridge.org
Several authors have argued that causes differ in the degree to which they are 'specific'to
their effects. Woodward has used this idea to enrich his influential interventionist theory of …

[图书][B] Essence in the age of evolution: A new theory of natural kinds

CJ Austin - 2018 - taylorfrancis.com
This book offers a novel defence of a highly contested philosophical position: biological
natural kind essentialism. This theory is routinely and explicitly rejected for its purported …

[PDF][PDF] Comparing causes—an information-theoretic approach to specificity, proportionality and stability

A Pocheville, PE Griffiths, K Stotz, H Leitgeb - Proceedings of the 15th …, 2017 - dlmps.org
It would be useful if the interventionist account of causation, in addition to distinguishing
causes from non-causes, could define various desirable properties of causal relationships …

Causal specificity and the instructive–permissive distinction

B Calcott - Biology & Philosophy, 2017 - Springer
I use some recent formal work on measuring causation to explore a suggestion by James
Woodward: that the notion of causal specificity can clarify the distinction in biology between …

Which kind of causal specificity matters biologically?

M Weber - Philosophy of Science, 2017 - cambridge.org
Paul Griffiths et al. have proposed a quantitative measure of causal specificity and used it to
assess various attempts to single out genetic causes as being causally more specific than …

Variation of information as a measure of one-to-one causal specificity

P Bourrat - European Journal for Philosophy of Science, 2019 - Springer
The interventionist account provides us with several notions permitting the qualification of
causal relationships. In recent years, there has been a push toward formalizing these …

Potentiality in biology

A Hüttemann, MI Kaiser - Handbook of potentiality, 2018 - Springer
We take the potentialities that are studied in the biological sciences (eg, totipotency) to be an
important subtype of biological dispositions. The goal of this paper is twofold: first, we want …

Genetic, epigenetic, and exogenetic information

K Stotz, P Griffiths - The Routledge handbook of evolution and …, 2017 - taylorfrancis.com
The most popular account of genetic information in contemporary philosophy is'
teleosemantics'. Physically identical genes can have entirely different information content if …

How biological technology should inform the causal selection debate

J Baxter - 2019 - philpapers.org
Abstract Waters's (2007) actual difference making and Weber's (2013, 2017) biological
normality approaches to causal selection have received many criticisms, some of which miss …

Measuring causal invariance formally

P Bourrat - Entropy, 2021 - mdpi.com
Invariance is one of several dimensions of causal relationships within the interventionist
account. The more invariant a relationship between two variables, the more the relationship …