The Psychology of Guilty Plea Decisions

RK Helm - Annual Review of Law and Social Science, 2024 - annualreviews.org
In many jurisdictions, most convictions result from guilty pleas. This reality means that most
convictions in these jurisdictions are reached not as the result of the decision-making of …

Do detainees plead guilty faster? A survival analysis of pretrial detention and the timing of guilty pleas

N Petersen - Criminal Justice Policy Review, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Although numerous quantitative studies have linked pretrial detention to increased
conviction rates, the precise mechanisms linking these decisions remain unclear. Qualitative …

Developing a model of guilty plea decision-making: Fuzzy-trace theory, gist, and categorical boundaries.

TM Zottoli, RK Helm, VA Edkins… - Law and human …, 2023 - psycnet.apa.org
Objectives: To date, most research on plea bargaining has used some form of the shadow of
the trial (SOT) model to frame defendant decisions. In this research, we proposed and tested …

Guilty plea hearings in juvenile and criminal court.

AD Redlich, K Domagalski, SA Woestehoff… - Law and Human …, 2022 - psycnet.apa.org
Objective: In guilty plea hearings, judges must determine whether defendants' plea
decisions were made knowingly, intelligently, and voluntarily. Little is known, however …

COVID-19 exacerbates existing system factors that disadvantage defendants: Findings from a national survey of defense attorneys.

T Daftary-Kapur, KS Henderson… - Law and Human …, 2021 - psycnet.apa.org
Objective: COVID-19 has impacted many facets of daily life and the legal system is no
exception. Legal scholars have hypothesized that the effects of the pandemic may contribute …

Disentangling the effects of plea discount and potential trial sentence on decisions to plead guilty

RA Schneider, TM Zottoli - Legal and Criminological …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Background Most criminal convictions are a result of guilty pleas. Concerns have been
raised that large differentials between plea and potential trial sentences can be coercive to …

Satisfaction, legitimacy, and guilty pleas: How perceptions and attorneys affect defendant decision-making

JG Lee, CM Jaynes, J Ropp - Justice Quarterly, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Though almost all convictions are the result of guilty pleas, little research has examined
influences on defendant plea decisions. First, we explore how attorney satisfaction and court …

State of the states: A survey of statutory law, regulations and court rules pertaining to guilty pleas across the United States

TM Zottoli, T Daftary‐Kapur, VA Edkins… - … Sciences & the Law, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
A psycholegal research agenda on guilty pleas is in its nascent stage. Multijurisdictional
surveys of related law and policy may advance this research agenda by focusing …

Innocence in the shadow of COVID-19: Plea decision making during a pandemic.

MM Wilford, DM Zimmerman, S Yan… - Journal of …, 2021 - psycnet.apa.org
Over 95% of criminal convictions in the United States are the result of guilty pleas.
Consequently, it is critical that we ensure the process of pleading guilty is as free of coercion …

Behavioral economics and framing effects in guilty pleas: A defendant decision making experiment

LM Garnier-Dykstra, T Wilson - Justice Quarterly, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
With over 90% of convictions resulting from guilty pleas, it is of great importance to examine
factors influencing the likelihood of plea acceptance. Prior research suggests individuals are …