Changes across cohorts in wage returns to schooling and early work experiences
This paper investigates the wage returns to schooling and actual early work experiences
and how these returns have changed over the past 20 years. Using the NLSY surveys, we …
and how these returns have changed over the past 20 years. Using the NLSY surveys, we …
Cognitive performance and labour market outcomes
We use the US National Longitudinal Survey of Youth 1979 and other sources to examine
how cognitive performance near the end of secondary schooling relates to labour market …
how cognitive performance near the end of secondary schooling relates to labour market …
A dynamic model of personality, schooling, and occupational choice
This paper develops a dynamic model of schooling and occupational choices that
incorporates personality traits, as measured by the “big five” traits. The model is estimated …
incorporates personality traits, as measured by the “big five” traits. The model is estimated …
[PDF][PDF] Is it still worth going to college
MC Daly, L Bengali - FRBSF Economic Letter, 2014 - luminafoundation.org
Earning a four-year college degree remains a worthwhile investment for the average
student. Data from US workers show that the benefits of college in terms of higher earnings …
student. Data from US workers show that the benefits of college in terms of higher earnings …
Optimal need-based financial aid
We study the optimal design of student financial aid as a function of parental income. We
derive optimal financial aid formulas in a general model. We estimate a model of selection …
derive optimal financial aid formulas in a general model. We estimate a model of selection …
[HTML][HTML] Employment inequality: Why do the low-skilled work less now?
EL Wolcott - Journal of Monetary Economics, 2021 - Elsevier
Low-skilled prime-age men are less likely to be employed than high-skilled prime-age men,
and the differential has increased since the 1970s. I build a search model encompassing …
and the differential has increased since the 1970s. I build a search model encompassing …
Revolutionizing retrieval-augmented generation with enhanced PDF structure recognition
D Lin - arXiv preprint arXiv:2401.12599, 2024 - arxiv.org
With the rapid development of Large Language Models (LLMs), Retrieval-Augmented
Generation (RAG) has become a predominant method in the field of professional knowledge …
Generation (RAG) has become a predominant method in the field of professional knowledge …
Skill-biased entrepreneurial decline
H Jiang, F Sohail - Review of Economic Dynamics, 2023 - Elsevier
The US is undergoing a long-term decline in entrepreneurship. We show that this slow-down
in entrepreneurship has been more pronounced for skilled individuals–those with a college …
in entrepreneurship has been more pronounced for skilled individuals–those with a college …
The expected (signaling) value of higher education
This paper explores students' expectations about the returns to completing higher education
and provides first evidence on perceived signaling and human capital effects. We elicit …
and provides first evidence on perceived signaling and human capital effects. We elicit …
[PDF][PDF] Optimal need-based financial aid
S Findeisen, D Sachs - European University Institute …, 2016 - dominiksachs.com
We study the optimal design of student financial aid as a function of parental income. We
characterize the sufficient statistics of the policy problem in a general model. For a simple …
characterize the sufficient statistics of the policy problem in a general model. For a simple …