Relaxin family peptides and their receptors

RAD Bathgate, ML Halls… - Physiological …, 2013 - journals.physiology.org
There are seven relaxin family peptides that are all structurally related to insulin. Relaxin has
many roles in female and male reproduction, as a neuropeptide in the central nervous …

The intersection of stress and reward: BNST modulation of aversive and appetitive states

S Ch'ng, J Fu, RM Brown, SJ McDougall… - Progress in Neuro …, 2018 - Elsevier
The bed nucleus of the stria terminalis (BNST) is widely acknowledged as a brain structure
that regulates stress and anxiety states, as well as aversive and appetitive behaviours. The …

International Union of Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. XCV. Recent advances in the understanding of the pharmacology and biological roles of relaxin family …

ML Halls, RAD Bathgate, SW Sutton… - Pharmacological …, 2015 - ASPET
Relaxin, insulin-like peptide 3 (INSL3), relaxin-3, and INSL5 are the cognate ligands for the
relaxin family peptide (RXFP) receptors 1–4, respectively. RXFP1 activates pleiotropic …

Distribution of relaxin‐3 and RXFP3 within arousal, stress, affective, and cognitive circuits of mouse brain

CM Smith, PJ Shen, A Banerjee… - Journal of …, 2010 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Relaxin‐3 (RLN3) and its native receptor, relaxin family peptide 3 receptor
(RXFP3), constitute a newly identified neuropeptide system enriched in mammalian brain …

Modulation of hippocampal theta oscillations and spatial memory by relaxin-3 neurons of the nucleus incertus

S Ma, FE Olucha-Bordonau, MA Hossain… - Learning & …, 2009 - learnmem.cshlp.org
Hippocampal theta rhythm is thought to underlie learning and memory, and it is well
established that “pacemaker” neurons in medial septum (MS) modulate theta activity. Recent …

Distribution, physiology and pharmacology of relaxin‐3/RXFP3 systems in brain

S Ma, CM Smith, A Blasiak… - British Journal of …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Relaxin‐3 is a member of a superfamily of structurally‐related peptides that includes relaxin
and insulin‐like peptide hormones. Soon after the discovery of the relaxin‐3 gene, relaxin‐3 …

Relaxin-3 systems in the brain—the first 10 years

CM Smith, PJ Ryan, IT Hosken, S Ma… - Journal of chemical …, 2011 - Elsevier
The relaxin-3 gene was identified in 2001 by searching the human genome database for
homologues of the relaxin hormone, and was subsequently discovered to encode a highly …

The human insulin superfamily of polypeptide hormones

F Shabanpoor, F Separovic, JD Wade - Vitamins & Hormones, 2009 - Elsevier
The identification in the 1950s of insulin, an essential carbohydrate regulatory hormone, as
consisting of not one but two peptide chains linked by three disulfide bonds in a distinctive …

Relaxin family peptide receptors–former orphans reunite with their parent ligands to activate multiple signalling pathways

ML Halls, ET van der Westhuizen… - British journal of …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
The relaxin family peptides, although structurally closely related to insulin, act on a group of
four G protein‐coupled receptors now known as Relaxin Family Peptide (RXFP) Receptors …

Sex differences in the effects of chronic stress and food restriction on body weight gain and brain expression of CRF and relaxin‐3 in rats

C Lenglos, A Mitra, G Guevremont… - Genes, Brain and …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
This study investigated sex‐specific effects of repeated stress and food restriction on food
intake, body weight, corticosterone plasma levels and expression of corticotropin‐releasing …