Organic chemistry provides society with fundamental products we use daily. Concerns about
the impact that the chemical industry has over the environment is propelling major changes …

Artemisinic acid, an amorphane sesquiterpene, is isolated from Artemisia annua L. Although
having less efficacy than artemisinin, artemisinic acid has a variety of pharmacological …

Genetic tools for the fine-tuning of gene expression levels are a prerequisite for rational
strain optimization through metabolic engineering. While Aspergillus niger is an industrially …

Springer MRW: [AU:0, IDX:0] Page 1 Microbial Production of Isoprenoids J. Wong, L. Rios-Solis,
and JD Keasling Contents 1 Introduction …

Objective To achieve continuous production of fructooligosaccharides (FOS) by recycling of
the mycelial cells containing the thermal-stable β-fructofuranosidase in Aspergillus niger …

Vanda Mimi Palmer (VMP), an orchid hybrid of Vanda tesselata and Vanda Tan Chay Yan is
a highly scented tropical orchid which blooms all year round. Previous studies revealed that …

Artemisinin, a natural compound from Artemisia annua, is highly effective in treating drug-
resistant malaria. Because chemical synthesis of this natural terpenoid is not economically …

Amorpha-4, 11-diene synthase (ADS) is the first committed enzyme in the biosynthesis of
artemisinin. Artemisinin production by biobased fermentation is considered a reliable …

Terpenes are a large and varied group of natural products with a wide array of bioactivities
and applications. The chemical production of industrially relevant terpenes can be …

In this study, we characterised PgpdA, PgpdA2B, PgpdA3B and PgpdA4B promoters,
containing 1–4 copies of gpd box by modifying the gpdA promoter, and constructed pSZHGX …