There are several facets of aluminum when it comes to sustainability. While it helps to save
fuel due to its low density, producing it from ores is very energy-intensive. Recycling it shifts …

Abstract Rare Earth Magnets (REM), especially the NdFeB type, are essential components
in high-performance electric motors and wind turbines, playing an important role in the shift …

Decarbonization of economy is intended to reduce the consumption of non-renewable
energy sources and emissions from them. One of the major components of decarbonization …

There is an ever-increasing concern regarding the electronic waste (e-waste), which is the
fastest growing waste stream in the world. Incentivized by various legislations and the …

The NdFeB permanent magnet is a critical material in digital electronics and clean energy
industry. Traditional recovery processes based on the solvent extraction technique would …

The market for electric motors is experiencing a step-growth due to their adoption across a
range of industrial sectors. This increased demand also highlights the importance of end-of …

China is accelerating automotive electrification to address the pressing oil shortage and
environmental pollution issues. Automotive electrification can be achieved through four …

Circular economy (CE) activities are expected to deliver emission and resource benefits to
the automobile industry while increasing economic competitiveness and social well-being …

Rare earth elements (REEs) are vital to industry development, it is important to recycle REEs
from RE-contained waste; however, it still faces challenges of high acid consumption and …

Wind power is often posed as a greenhouse gas emission mitigation option, yet from a
global perspective, the constrained supplies of rare-earth metals required for large-scale …