Satellites have provided decades of valuable cloud observations, but the data from
conventional passive radiometers are biased toward information from at or near cloud top …

Underestimation of the proportion of supercooled liquid in mixed‐phase clouds in climate
models has called into question its impact on Arctic climate change. We show that correcting …

The light detection and ranging instrument on the Phoenix mission observed water-ice
clouds in the atmosphere of Mars that were similar to cirrus clouds on Earth. Fall streaks in …

Aerosol–cloud interactions play a crucial role in shaping Earth's climate and hydrological
cycle. Observing these interactions with high precision and accuracy is of the utmost …

ATLID (ATmospheric LIDar) is the lidar flown on the multi-instrument Earth Cloud Aerosol
and Radiation Explorer (EarthCARE). EarthCARE is a joint ESA–JAXA mission that was …

This study aims to characterize the microphysical and optical properties of ice crystals and
supercooled liquid droplets within low-level Arctic mixed-phase clouds (MPCs). We …

Assessments of the Clouds and the Earth's Radiant Energy System Edition 4 (Ed4) cloud
retrievals are critical for climate studies. Ed4 cloud parameters are evaluated using …

Cirrus clouds play an important role in climate as they tend to warm the Earth–atmosphere
system. Nevertheless their physical properties remain one of the largest sources of …

Cirrus cloud absorption optical depths retrieved at 12.05 μm are compared to extinction
optical depths retrieved at 0.532 μm from perfectly co-located observations of single-layered …

Relationships between Ice Water Content and Volume Extinction Coefficient from In Situ
Observations for Temperatures from 0 to −86C: Implications for Spaceborne Lidar …