ACG clinical guideline for the diagnosis and management of gastroesophageal reflux disease

PO Katz, KB Dunbar, FH Schnoll-Sussman… - Official journal of the …, 2022 - journals.lww.com
Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) continues to be among the most common
diseases seen by gastroenterologists, surgeons, and primary care physicians. Our …

The complex aetiology of cerebral palsy

SJ Korzeniewski, J Slaughter, M Lenski… - Nature Reviews …, 2018 - nature.com
Cerebral palsy (CP) is the most prevalent, severe and costly motor disability of childhood.
Consequently, CP is a public health priority for prevention, but its aetiology has proved …

The magic of randomization versus the myth of real-world evidence

R Collins, L Bowman, M Landray… - New England Journal of …, 2020 - Mass Medical Soc
The Magic of Randomization Nonrandomized observational analyses have been promoted
as alternatives to randomized clinical trials. However, randomization ensures balance …

Healthcare outcomes assessed with observational study designs compared with those assessed in randomized trials

A Anglemyer, HT Horvath… - Cochrane Database of …, 2014 - cochranelibrary.com
Background Researchers and organizations often use evidence from randomized controlled
trials (RCTs) to determine the efficacy of a treatment or intervention under ideal conditions …

Directed acyclic graphs: a tool for causal studies in paediatrics

TC Williams, CC Bach, NB Matthiesen… - Pediatric …, 2018 - nature.com
Many paediatric clinical research studies, whether observational or interventional, have as
an eventual aim the identification or quantification of causal relationships. One might ask …

European Society of Endocrinology Clinical Practice Guidelines on the management of adrenocortical carcinoma in adults, in collaboration with the European Network …

M Fassnacht, OM Dekkers, T Else… - European journal of …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Adrenocortical carcinoma (ACC) is a rare and in most cases steroid hormone-producing
tumor with variable prognosis. The purpose of these guidelines is to provide clinicians with …

Interpretation of the evidence for the efficacy and safety of statin therapy

R Collins, C Reith, J Emberson, J Armitage, C Baigent… - The Lancet, 2016 - thelancet.com
This Review is intended to help clinicians, patients, and the public make informed decisions
about statin therapy for the prevention of heart attacks and strokes. It explains how the …

A review of systemic corticosteroid use in pregnancy and the risk of select pregnancy and birth outcomes

G Bandoli, K Palmsten, CJF Smith… - Rheumatic Disease …, 2017 - rheumatic.theclinics.com
Corticosteroids are administered in pregnancy for their immunosuppressive and
antiinflammatory effects. 1 They are used to treat symptoms of autoimmune conditions …

Safety of benzodiazepines and opioids in very severe respiratory disease: national prospective study

MP Ekström, A Bornefalk-Hermansson, AP Abernethy… - Bmj, 2014 - bmj.com
Objective To evaluate the safety of benzodiazepines and opioids in patients with very severe
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Design Population based longitudinal …

Statin prescriptions and breast cancer recurrence risk: a Danish nationwide prospective cohort study

TP Ahern, L Pedersen, M Tarp… - Journal of the …, 2011 - academic.oup.com
Background Accumulating evidence suggests that statins affect diseases other than
cardiovascular disease, including cancer, and that these effects may depend on the lipid …