The Intriguing Evolutionary Journey of Enteroinvasive E. coli (EIEC) toward Pathogenicity

M Pasqua, V Michelacci, ML Di Martino… - Frontiers in …, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Among the intestinal pathogenic Escherichia coli, enteroinvasive E. coli (EIEC) are a group
of intracellular pathogens able to enter epithelial cells of colon, multiplicate within them, and …

A Brief History of Shigella

KA Lampel, SB Formal, AT Maurelli - EcoSal Plus, 2018 - Am Soc Microbiol
The history of Shigella, the causative agent of bacillary dysentery, is a long and fascinating
one. This brief historical account starts with descriptions of the disease and its impact on …

[HTML][HTML] Gut vascular barrier impairment leads to intestinal bacteria dissemination and colorectal cancer metastasis to liver

A Bertocchi, S Carloni, PS Ravenda, G Bertalot… - Cancer cell, 2021 - cell.com
Metastasis is facilitated by the formation of a" premetastatic niche," which is fostered by
primary tumor-derived factors. Colorectal cancer (CRC) metastasizes mainly to the liver. We …

Molecular epidemiology and antimicrobial susceptibility of diarrheagenic Escherichia coli isolated from children under age five with and without diarrhea in Central …

TZ Zelelie, T Eguale, B Yitayew, D Abeje, A Alemu… - PLoS …, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Background Diarrhea is a serious health problem in children, with the highest mortality rate
in sub-Saharan Africa. Diarrheagenic Escherichia coli (DEC) is among the major bacterial …

Roles of two-component signal transduction systems in Shigella virulence

M Pasqua, M Coluccia, Y Eguchi, T Okajima, M Grossi… - Biomolecules, 2022 - mdpi.com
Two-component signal transduction systems (TCSs) are widespread types of protein
machinery, typically consisting of a histidine kinase membrane sensor and a cytoplasmic …

The T3SS of Shigella: Expression, Structure, Function, and Role in Vacuole Escape

W Bajunaid, N Haidar-Ahmad, AH Kottarampatel… - Microorganisms, 2020 - mdpi.com
Shigella spp. are one of the leading causes of infectious diarrheal diseases. They are
Escherichia coli pathovars that are characterized by the harboring of a large plasmid that …

Shigella flexneri utilizes intestinal signals to control its virulence

R Chowdhury, PDP Bitar, KE Bell, C Altier - Gut Microbes, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
The enteric pathogens have evolved to utilize elements from their surroundings to optimize
their infection strategies. A common mechanism to achieve this is to employ intestinal …

The NEL family of bacterial E3 ubiquitin ligases

A Bullones-Bolaños, J Bernal-Bayard… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Some pathogenic or symbiotic Gram-negative bacteria can manipulate the ubiquitination
system of the eukaryotic host cell using a variety of strategies. Members of the genera …

An update of the unceasingly growing and diverse AraC/XylS family of transcriptional activators

D Cortés-Avalos, N Martínez-Pérez… - FEMS Microbiology …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Transcriptional factors play an important role in gene regulation in all organisms, especially
in Bacteria. Here special emphasis is placed in the AraC/XylS family of transcriptional …

Targeting of regulators as a promising approach in the search for novel antimicrobial agents

D Roncarati, V Scarlato, A Vannini - Microorganisms, 2022 - mdpi.com
Since the discovery of penicillin in the first half of the last century, antibiotics have become
the pillars of modern medicine for fighting bacterial infections. However, pathogens resistant …