Rationale Genetic and environmental influences on the development of alcohol and drug
dependence are equally important. Exposure to early life stress, that is unfortunately …

Background Exposure to stress is potentially important in the pathway to alcohol use and
alcohol use disorders. Stressors occur at multiple time points across the life course, with …

Exposure to stress often is psychologically distressing. The impact of stress on alcohol use
and the risk of alcohol use disorders (AUDs) depends on the type, timing during the life …

Adolescence is the peak age for both victimization and mental disorder onset. Previous
research has reported associations between victimization exposure and many psychiatric …

Now revised and updated, this widely used text comprehensively reviews theories of
addiction to give students and professionals a multidisciplinary foundation for clinical …

Importance Exposure to adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) has consistently been
associated with multiple negative mental health outcomes extending into adulthood …

Childhood maltreatment increases the risk of subsequent depression, anxiety and alcohol
abuse, but the rate of resilient victims is unknown. Here, we investigated the rate of victims …

Background Childhood trauma has been linked with a number of negative outcomes later in
life, including alcohol dependence (AD). Previous studies have suggested a mediating role …

Abstract Exposure to Adverse Childhood Experiences (ACEs) is associated with a host of
harmful outcomes, including increased risk for cancer. A scoping review was conducted to …

OBJECTIVE: Advances in our knowledge of mental disorder (MD) genetics have contributed
to a better understanding of their pathophysiology. Nonetheless, several questions and …