[HTML][HTML] Moderate penetrance genes complicate genetic testing for breast cancer diagnosis: ATM, CHEK2, BARD1 and RAD51D

R Graffeo, HQ Rana, F Conforti, B Bonanni… - The Breast, 2022 - Elsevier
Breast cancer risk associated with germline likely pathogenic/pathogenic variants (PV)
varies by gene, often by penetrance (high> 50% or moderate 20–50%), and specific locus …

Epidemiology and risk factors for ovarian cancer

AT Ali, O Al-Ani, F Al-Ani - Menopause Review/Przegląd Menopauzalny, 2023 - termedia.pl
Ovarian cancer is a complex disease, mostly observed in postmenopausal women, and is
associated with poor survival rates. It is the sixth most common cancer and the fifth most …

Contraceptives and cancer risks in BRCA1/2 pathogenic variant carriers: a systematic review and meta-analysis

MHD van Bommel, J IntHout, G Veldmate… - Human …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND Increasing numbers of BReast CAncer (BRCA) 1 or 2 pathogenic variant
(PV) carriers, who have an inherited predisposition to breast and ovarian cancer, are being …

Global epidemiology of epithelial ovarian cancer

PM Webb, SJ Jordan - Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology, 2024 - nature.com
Globally, ovarian cancer is the eighth most common cancer in women, accounting for an
estimated 3.7% of cases and 4.7% of cancer deaths in 2020. Until the early 2000s, age …

[HTML][HTML] Review of the literature on combined oral contraceptives and cancer

M Kamani, U Akgor, M Gültekin - ecancermedicalscience, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Millions of women have given preference to the use of combined oral contraceptives (COCs)
since its introduction in the 1960s. Both oestrogens and progestogens can regulate …

Endometriosis-associated ovarian cancer: what are the implications for women with intact endometrioma planning for a future pregnancy? A reproductive clinical …

JS Younis - Biomolecules, 2022 - mdpi.com
Endometriosis is a chronic, universal, and prevalent disease estimated to affect up to 1: 10
women of reproductive age. Endometriosis-associated ovarian cancer (EAOC) developing …

Oral contraceptives and risk of breast cancer and ovarian cancer in women with a BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation: a meta-analysis of observational studies

J Park, D Huang, YJ Chang, MC Lim… - …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
It remains inconclusive whether the use of oral contraceptives (OCs) alters the risks of breast
or ovarian cancer in women with a breast cancer susceptibility gene 1 (BRCA1) or breast …

Contraception as chemoprevention of ovarian cancer in BRCA1 and BRCA2 women

V Loizzi, M Cerbone, F Arezzo, E Silvestris… - Hormones, 2024 - Springer
Ovarian cancer is the seventh most common cancer in women in the world, with an
estimated worldwide mortality of over 207′ 000 women every year. This cancer, due to the …

Complexity of the Genetic Background of Oncogenesis in Ovarian Cancer—Genetic Instability and Clinical Implications

M Murawski, A Jagodziński, A Bielawska-Pohl… - Cells, 2024 - mdpi.com
Ovarian cancer is a leading cause of death among women with gynecological cancers, and
is often diagnosed at advanced stages, leading to poor outcomes. This review explores …

Contraceptive use and the risk of ovarian cancer among women with a BRCA1 or BRCA2 mutation

YY Xia, J Gronwald, B Karlan, J Lubinski… - Gynecologic …, 2022 - Elsevier
Abstract Background BRCA1 and BRCA2 (BRCA) mutation carriers face a high lifetime risk
of developing ovarian cancer. Oral contraceptives are protective in this population; however …