Systemic insecticides, such as neonicotinoids, are a major contributor towards beneficial
insect declines. This has led to bans and restrictions on neonicotinoid use globally, most …

Global concern over widely documented declines in pollinators,–has led to the identification
of anthropogenic stressors that, individually, are detrimental to bee populations …

Sulfoximines, the next generation systemic insecticides developed to replace
neonicotinoids, have been shown to negatively impact pollinator development and …

Neonicotinoid insecticides can have sub‐lethal effects on bees which has led to calls from
conservationists for a global ban. In contrast, agrochemical companies argue that …

The effect of pesticides on insects is often discussed in terms of acute and chronic toxicity,
but an important and often overlooked aspect is the impact of sublethal doses on insect …

A range of anthropogenic factors are causing unprecedented bee declines. Among these
drivers the usage of pesticides is believed to be crucial. While the use of key bee-harming …

The decline of insect pollinators threatens global food security. A major potential cause of
decline is considered to be the interaction between environmental stressors, particularly …

There is clear evidence for wild insect declines globally. Habitat loss, climate change, pests,
pathogens and environmental pollution have all been shown to cause detrimental effects on …

Bees are vital pollinators of crops and wildflowers and as such, wild bee declines threaten
food security and functioning ecosystems. One driver of bee declines is the use of systemic …

Bumblebees are important pollinators of agricultural crops and wildflowers, but many
species are in decline. Neonicotinoid insecticides are the most commonly used insecticide …