Wire electrochemical machining (WECM) is a recently introduced fabrication process which
is yet to be fully investigated. Preliminary studies have shown that it offers superior feasibility …

Wire electrochemical micromachining (WECMM) is a promising approach for fabrication of
high-quality microcomponents. However, its industrial applications remain limited owing to …

This work describes the modern development of an autonomous platform for the
measurement of phosphate and nitrogen levels in the water. Microfluidic-based framework …

Monitoring of toxic contaminants is very important for the preservation of the environment.
Arsenic contamination of drinking water is a major global problem. Its maximum …

Abstract A High Aspect Ratio (HAR) electrostatic comb-drive microactuator of polymethyl-
methacrylate (PMMA) is designed to deliver nearly 40 µm uniaxial displacement at 25 V DC …

Wire electrochemical micro machining (WEMM) using ultra-short pulses has been
recognized as a flexible and effective tool for producing planar contour micro-features …

Fabricating electrostatic micro actuator, such as comb-drive actuator, is one of the
demanding areas of the MEMS technology because of the promising applications in modern …

Poly (methyl methacrylate)(PMMA) is an extensively used positive photoresist for deep x-ray
lithography. The post-development release of the microstructures of PMMA becomes very …

This paper provides a comprehensive review of innovations in materials, processing
technologies, and manufacturing methods that can drive sustainability improvements in the …