Edible crops are widely used as biomass feedstocks for the production of liquid biofuels
(bioethanol and biodiesel). However, the use of edible crops as feedstocks for the biofuels …

Today, with the progress of technology, the world is facing an increasing growth in power
consumption. Since the fuel of most power plants is supplied from fossil fuels, it has caused …

As an alternative to conventional pyrolysis, CO 2-assisted pyrolysis is ideal for treating
organic waste materials such as plant biomass, animal manure, domestic and municipal …

To impose the zero-waste strategy through the diverse valorization route, this study used
bread waste (BW) as the model compound. To realize these grand technical challenges, BW …

This study explored the feasibility of simultaneously producing synthetic gases and metal-
biochar catalyst from co-pyrolysis of microalgae (chlorella vulgaris, CV) and industrial waste …

Huge plastic consumption and depletion of fossil fuels are at the top of the world's
environmental and energy challenges. The scientific community has tackled these issues …

Since an invention of synthetic fibers (textiles), our life quality has been improved. However,
the cumulative production and disposal of them have perceived as significant since they are …

Clean hydrogen has future fuel capable of receiving an abundance of carbon–neutral
energy from hydrogen. In the recent world, new hydrogen affirmation projects have been …

Emerging spiral continuous microwave pyrolysis technology could enhance the H 2 O/CO 2
steam reforming of sludge to directionally optimize the quality of syngas. Based on the …

The persistent combustion of fossil fuels has resulted in a widespread greenhouse effect
attributable to the continual elevation of carbon dioxide (CO 2) levels in the atmosphere …