Antimicrobial resistance in low-and middle-income countries: current status and future directions

G Sulis, S Sayood, S Gandra - Expert review of anti-infective …, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction Rising rates of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) globally continue to pose agrave
threat to human health. Low-and middle-income countries (LMICs) are disproportionately …

[HTML][HTML] Antimicrobial resistance (AMR)

KWK Tang, BC Millar, JE Moore - British Journal of …, 2023 - frontierspartnerships.org
Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) has now emerged as a chronic public health problem
globally, with the forecast of 10 millions deaths per year globally by 2050. AMR occurs when …

[HTML][HTML] Global mortality associated with 33 bacterial pathogens in 2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019

KS Ikuta, LR Swetschinski, GR Aguilar, F Sharara… - The Lancet, 2022 - thelancet.com
Background Reducing the burden of death due to infection is an urgent global public health
priority. Previous studies have estimated the number of deaths associated with drug …

[HTML][HTML] Global antibiotic consumption and usage in humans, 2000–18: a spatial modelling study

AJ Browne, MG Chipeta… - The Lancet Planetary …, 2021 - thelancet.com
Background Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a serious threat to global public health. WHO
emphasises the need for countries to monitor antibiotic consumption to combat AMR. Many …

[HTML][HTML] The WHO essential medicines list AWaRe book: From a list to a quality improvement system

M Sharland, V Zanichelli, LA Ombajo, J Bazira… - Clinical Microbiology …, 2022 - Elsevier
Antibiotics are often prescribed inappropriately, either when they are not necessary or with
an unnecessarily broad spectrum of activity. AWaRe (AccessWatchReserve) is a system …

[HTML][HTML] Ongoing efforts to improve antimicrobial utilization in hospitals among African countries and implications for the future

Z Saleem, B Godman, A Cook, MA Khan, SM Campbell… - Antibiotics, 2022 - mdpi.com
There are serious concerns with rising antimicrobial resistance (AMR) across countries
increasing morbidity, mortality and costs. These concerns have resulted in a plethora of …

Current rates of purchasing of antibiotics without a prescription across sub-Saharan Africa; rationale and potential programmes to reduce inappropriate dispensing …

TM Sono, E Yeika, A Cook, A Kalungia… - Expert review of anti …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Introduction Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a global concern. Currently, the greatest
mortality due to AMR is in Africa. A key driver continues to be high levels of dispensing of …

Determinants of antibiotic self-medication: A systematic review and meta-analysis

I Ahmed, R King, S Akter, R Akter… - Research in Social and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Background Decreasing the prevalence of antibiotic self-medication among the public
requires proper understanding of the risk factors involved. However, the determinants of …

[HTML][HTML] Inappropriate antibiotic prescribing and its determinants among outpatient children in 3 low-and middle-income countries: A multicentric community-based …

A Ardillon, L Ramblière, E Kermorvant-Duchemin… - PLoS …, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Background Antibiotic resistance is a global public health issue, particularly in low-and
middle-income countries (LMICs), where antibiotics required to treat resistant infections are …

[HTML][HTML] Impact of antibiotics on gut microbiome composition and resistome in the first years of life in low-to middle-income countries: A systematic review

CC Luchen, M Chibuye, R Spijker, M Simuyandi… - PLoS …, 2023 - journals.plos.org
Background Inappropriate antimicrobial usage is a key driver of antimicrobial resistance
(AMR). Low-and middle-income countries (LMICs) are disproportionately burdened by AMR …