Getting a grip on prions: oligomers, amyloids, and pathological membrane interactions

B Caughey, GS Baron, B Chesebro… - Annual review of …, 2009 - annualreviews.org
The prion (infectious protein) concept has evolved with the discovery of new self-
propagating protein states in organisms as diverse as mammals and fungi. The infectious …

Prions and their partners in crime

B Caughey, GS Baron - Nature, 2006 - nature.com
Prions, the infectious agents of transmissible spongiform encephalopathies (TSEs), have
defied full characterization for decades. The dogma has been that prions lack nucleic acids …

Formation of native prions from minimal components in vitro

NR Deleault, BT Harris, JR Rees… - Proceedings of the …, 2007 - National Acad Sciences
The conformational change of a host protein, PrPC, into a disease-associated isoform,
PrPSc, appears to play a critical role in the pathogenesis of prion diseases such as …

Prion strain discrimination in cell culture: the cell panel assay

SP Mahal, CA Baker, CA Demczyk… - Proceedings of the …, 2007 - National Acad Sciences
Prions are thought to consist mainly or entirely of misfolded PrP, a constitutively expressed
host protein. Prions associated with the same PrP sequence may occur in the form of …

Transmission of prions

C Weissmann, M Enari, PC Klöhn… - The Journal of …, 2002 - academic.oup.com
The “protein only” hypothesis holds that the infectious agent causing transmissible
spongiform encephalopathies is a conformational isomer of PrP, a host protein that is …

Protease-resistant prion protein amplification reconstituted with partially purified substrates and synthetic polyanions

NR Deleault, JC Geoghegan, K Nishina… - Journal of Biological …, 2005 - ASBMB
Little is currently known about the biochemical mechanism by which induced prion protein
(PrP) conformational change occurs during mammalian prion propagation. In this study, we …

Identification of the heparan sulfate binding sites in the cellular prion protein

RG Warner, C Hundt, S Weiss, JE Turnbull - Journal of Biological Chemistry, 2002 - ASBMB
Data from cell culture and animal models of prion disease support the separate involvement
of both heparan sulfate proteoglycans and copper (II) ions in prion (PrP) metabolism …

Cell-surface prion protein interacts with glycosaminoglycans

T Pan, BS Wong, T Liu, R Li, RB Petersen… - Biochemical …, 2002 - portlandpress.com
We used ELISA and flow cytometry to study the binding of prion protein PrP to
glycosaminoglycans (GAGs). We found that recombinant human PrP (rPrP) binds GAGs …

Glycosaminoglycans and β-amyloid, prion and tau peptides in neurodegenerative diseases

J Dı́az-Nido, F Wandosell, J Avila - Peptides, 2002 - Elsevier
Protein aggregation into dense filamentous inclusions is a characteristic feature of many
etiologically diverse neurodegenerative disorders including Alzheimer's disease (AD) …

Selective incorporation of polyanionic molecules into hamster prions

JC Geoghegan, PA Valdes, NR Orem… - Journal of Biological …, 2007 - ASBMB
The central pathogenic event of prion disease is the conformational conversion of a host
protein, PrP C, into a pathogenic isoform, PrP Sc. We previously showed that the protein …