The main obstacle for optical imaging or for sending information through turbid media such
as paint, clouds and biological tissue is the random scattering of light. Owing to its immense …

This Roadmap article on digital holography provides an overview of a vast array of research
activities in the field of digital holography. The paper consists of a series of 25 sections from …

Optical imaging has had a central role in elucidating the underlying biological and
physiological mechanisms in living specimens owing to its high spatial resolution, molecular …

Optical techniques offer a wide variety of applications as light-matter interactions provide
extremely sensitive mechanisms to probe or treat target media. Most of these …

The newly emerging field of wave front shaping in complex media has recently seen
enormous progress. The driving force behind these advances has been the experimental …

Recently, wavefront shaping with disordered media has demonstrated optical manipulation
capabilities beyond those of conventional optics, including extended volume, aberration-free …

Computer-generated holography offers a promising route to three-dimensional (3D) video
displays. To realize a realistic-looking 3D display, the critical challenge is to create a 3D …

Optical diffraction tomography (ODT) reconstructs a sample's volumetric refractive index (RI)
to create high-contrast, quantitative 3D visualizations of biological samples. However …

Multispectral imaging plays an important role in many applications, from astronomical
imaging and earth observation to biomedical imaging. However, current technologies are …

Due to the highly inhomogeneous distributions of refractive indexes, light propagation in
complex media such as biological tissue experiences multiple light scattering events. The …