Studies in diverse biological systems have indicated that host–parasite co-evolution is
responsible for the extraordinary genetic diversity seen in some genomic regions, such as …

The ecological dynamics underlying the coexistence between antagonistic populations of
bacteria and their viruses, bacteriophages (phages), in the mammalian gut microbiota …

The evolutionary arms race between phages and bacteria, where bacteria evolve resistance
to phages and phages retaliate with resistance-countering mutations, is a major driving force …

Identifying different types of coevolutionary dynamics is important for understanding
biodiversity and infectious disease. Past work has often focused on pairs of interacting …

The emergence of multidrug resistant bacteria in both community-and hospital-acquired
infections is recognized as a major public health threat. Phage therapy is increasingly …

The long-term coevolution of hosts and pathogens in their environment forms a complex
web of multi-scale interactions. Understanding how environmental heterogeneity affects the …

Interactions between species catalyze the evolution of multiscale ecological networks,
including both nested and modular elements that regulate the function of diverse …

The study of herbivorous insects underpins much of the theory that concerns the evolution of
species interactions. In particular, Pieridae butterflies and their host plants have served as a …

Ecosystem restoration is becoming a widely recognised solution to the biodiversity crisis.
However, there is still a gap between restoration science and practice. Specifically, we lack …

Plasmids shape microbial communities' diversity, structure, and function. Nevertheless, we
lack a mechanistic understanding of how community structure and dynamics emerge from …