The flash boiling phenomenon occurs when the ambient pressure around fuel is lower than
the saturation pressure. This is followed by the formation and growth of bubbles. Flash …

Two-phase in-nozzle flows, such as cavitation and flash boiling, have been well studied as
effective means to enhance spray breakup and atomization via phase change both within …

The second edition of this long-time bestseller provides a framework for designing and
understanding sprays for a wide array of engineering applications. The text contains …

Atomization characteristics with viscosity have motivated a number of works to investigate
the flow behavior with temperature variation. An experimental study on the atomization …

High-pressure multi-hole injectors for direct-injection spark-ignition engines offer some great
benefits in terms of fuel atomisation, as well as flexibility in fuel targeting by selection of the …

Improvements to the direct-injection spark-ignition combustion system are necessary if the
potential reductions in fuel consumption and emissions are to be fully realized in the near …

There is limited literature available regarding the spray collapse process and the
characteristics of flash boiling spray near the critical location of the nozzle exit, even though …

Spray atomization process involves complex multi-phase phenomena. Abundant literature
and validation of spray modeling for industrial applications like fuel injection in internal …

The effects of fuel temperature and chamber pressure on the spray of a multi-hole G-DI
injector were analyzed in a quiescent test chamber. The analysis was focused on the …

Flash boiling sprays have been widely studied recently because of its potential in generating
fuel sprays with improved atomization efficiencies. Due to the strong multiphase influence …