Molecular mimicry, autoimmunity, and infection: the cross-reactive antigens of group A streptococci and their sequelae

MW Cunningham - Microbiology spectrum, 2019 - Am Soc Microbiol
The group A streptococci are associated with a group of diseases affecting the heart, brain,
and joints that are collectively referred to as acute rheumatic fever. The streptococcal …

Rheumatic heart valve disease pathophysiology and underlying mechanisms

LSA Passos, MCP Nunes, E Aikawa - Frontiers in Cardiovascular …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Rheumatic heart valve disease (RHVD) is a post-infectious sequel of acute rheumatic fever
resulting from an abnormal immune response to a streptococcal pharyngitis that triggers …

Research opportunities for the primordial prevention of rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease—streptococcal vaccine development: a national heart, lung and …

A Fulurija, MW Cunningham, N Korotkova… - BMJ global …, 2023 - gh.bmj.com
Streptococcus pyogenes, also known as group A streptococcus (StrepA), is a bacterium that
causes a range of human diseases, including pharyngitis, impetigo, invasive infections, and …

Recent advances in the rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease continuum

J Rwebembera, BR Nascimento, NW Minja… - Pathogens, 2022 - mdpi.com
Nearly a century after rheumatic fever (RF) and rheumatic heart disease (RHD) was
eradicated from the developed world, the disease remains endemic in many low-and middle …

Rheumatic heart disease in the modern era: recent developments and current challenges

MTBC Leal, LSA Passos, FV Guarçoni… - Revista da Sociedade …, 2019 - SciELO Brasil
Rheumatic heart disease (RHD) remains a major cause of preventable death and disability
in children and young adults. Despite significant advances in medical technology and …

Streptococcus pyogenes vaccine candidates do not induce autoimmune responses in a rheumatic heart disease model

S Reynolds, RAM Rafeek, A Hamlin, A Lepletier… - npj Vaccines, 2023 - nature.com
We have developed a candidate vaccine to protect against multiple strains of Streptococcus
pyogenes infections. The candidate vaccine contains two synthetic peptides derived from S …

Dopamine receptor autoantibody signaling in infectious sequelae differentiates movement versus neuropsychiatric disorders

CM Menendez, J Zuccolo, SE Swedo, S Reim… - JCI insight, 2024 - insight.jci.org
Dopamine receptor autoantibody signaling in infectious sequelae differentiates movement
vs neuropsychiatric disorders Chandra M. Page 1 Dopamine receptor autoantibody …

Characterization of an experimental model to determine streptococcal M protein–induced autoimmune cardiac and neurobehavioral abnormalities

RAM Rafeek, AS Hamlin… - … and Cell Biology, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Group A streptococcal (GAS) infection is associated with a spectrum of autoimmune
diseases including acute rheumatic fever/rheumatic heart disease (ARF/RHD) and …

Group G Streptococcus induces an autoimmune carditis mediated by interleukin 17A and interferon γ in the Lewis rat model of rheumatic heart disease

S Sikder, NL Williams, AE Sorenson… - The Journal of …, 2018 - academic.oup.com
Acute rheumatic fever and rheumatic heart disease (ARF/RHD) have long been described
as autoimmune sequelae of Streptococcus pyogenes or group A streptococcal (GAS) …

Requirements for a robust animal model to investigate the disease mechanism of autoimmune complications associated with ARF/RHD

RAM Rafeek, S Sikder, AS Hamlin… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The pathogenesis of Acute Rheumatic Fever/Rheumatic Heart Disease (ARF/RHD) and
associated neurobehavioral complications including Sydenham's chorea (SC) is complex …