The recycling and reutilization of spent lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) have become an
important measure to alleviate problems like resource scarcity and environmental pollution …

The consumption of rechargeable batteries has been increasing rapidly. High demand on
specific metals for battery manufacturing and environmental impacts from battery disposal …

Lithium-ion batteries are the state-of-the-art electrochemical energy storage technology for
mobile electronic devices and electric vehicles. Accordingly, they have attracted a …

Recycling of spent lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) is an emergent research area, which may
contribute to a sustainable future with reduced waste. Current recycling strategies only …

Waste from electrical and electronic equipment exponentially increased due to the
innovation and the ever-increasing demand for electronic products in our life. The quantities …

Spent Li-ion battery (LIB) recovery has become the hot research area due to its surge in
quantity and release of heavy metals and toxic substances harmful to the environment …

The growing demand for lithium-ion batteries will result in an increasing flow of spent
batteries, which must be recycled to prevent environmental and health problems, while …

Eco‐friendliness is becoming an indispensable feature for electrical and electronic
equipment to thrive in the competitive market. This comprehensive review is the first to …

Sustainable recycling of valuable metals from spent lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) has been
derived by the growing environmental issues and nonferrous metal resources scarcity. In …

Vast consumption of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) will produce a significant amount of spent
graphite (SG). As a result, recovery and recycling of SG from spent LIBs becomes necessary …