Obesity, adipose tissue and vascular dysfunction

M Koenen, MA Hill, P Cohen, JR Sowers - Circulation research, 2021 - Am Heart Assoc
Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death worldwide. Overweight and obesity
are strongly associated with comorbidities such as hypertension and insulin resistance …

The cellular and functional complexity of thermogenic fat

P Cohen, S Kajimura - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2021 - nature.com
Brown and beige adipocytes are mitochondria-enriched cells capable of dissipating energy
in the form of heat. These thermogenic fat cells were originally considered to function solely …

[HTML][HTML] Multipotent stromal cells: one name, multiple identities

H Soliman, M Theret, W Scott, L Hill, TM Underhill… - Cell stem cell, 2021 - cell.com
Multipotent stromal cells (MSCs) are vital for development, maintenance, function, and
regeneration of most tissues. They can differentiate along multiple connective lineages, but …

The common and distinct features of brown and beige adipocytes

K Ikeda, P Maretich, S Kajimura - Trends in Endocrinology & Metabolism, 2018 - cell.com
Two types of thermogenic fat cells, brown adipocytes and beige adipocytes, play a key role
in the regulation of systemic energy homeostasis in mammals. Both brown fat and beige fat …

[HTML][HTML] Metabolism disrupting chemicals and metabolic disorders

JJ Heindel, B Blumberg, M Cave, R Machtinger… - Reproductive …, 2017 - Elsevier
The recent epidemics of metabolic diseases, obesity, type 2 diabetes (T2D), liver lipid
disorders and metabolic syndrome have largely been attributed to genetic background and …

Making muscle: skeletal myogenesis in vivo and in vitro

J Chal, O Pourquié - Development, 2017 - journals.biologists.com
Skeletal muscle is the largest tissue in the body and loss of its function or its regenerative
properties results in debilitating musculoskeletal disorders. Understanding the mechanisms …

Control of brown and beige fat development

W Wang, P Seale - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2016 - nature.com
Brown and beige adipocytes expend chemical energy to produce heat and are therefore
important in regulating body temperature and body weight. Brown adipocytes develop in …

Brown and beige fat: physiological roles beyond heat generation

S Kajimura, BM Spiegelman, P Seale - Cell metabolism, 2015 - cell.com
Since brown adipose tissue (BAT) dissipates energy through UCP1, BAT has garnered
attention as a therapeutic intervention for obesity and metabolic diseases including type 2 …

Identification and isolation of a dermal lineage with intrinsic fibrogenic potential

Y Rinkevich, GG Walmsley, MS Hu, ZN Maan… - Science, 2015 - science.org
INTRODUCTION Fibroblasts are the predominant cell type that synthesizes and remodels
the extracellular matrix in organs during both embryonic and adult life and are central to the …

Adipose tissue plasticity: how fat depots respond differently to pathophysiological cues

V Pellegrinelli, S Carobbio, A Vidal-Puig - Diabetologia, 2016 - Springer
White adipose tissue (WAT) has key metabolic and endocrine functions and plays a role in
regulating energy homeostasis and insulin sensitivity. WAT is characterised by its capacity to …