During the past decade, an abundance of new evidence highlighted the importance of
inflammation in the development of chronic pathologies such as neurodegeneration, cancer …

The transferrin receptor 1 (TfR1), also known as cluster of differentiation 71 (CD71), is a type
II transmembrane glycoprotein that binds transferrin (Tf) and performs a critical role in …

During the 19th century, for the first time, the linkage between inflammation and cancer was
established. Inflammatory microenvironment is an essential component of the tumor …

In addition to their early-recognized functions in host defense and the clearance of apoptotic
cell debris, macrophages play vital roles in tissue development, homeostasis, and repair. If …

Age‐related macular degeneration (AMD) is a common cause of visual impairment in the
elderly. There are very limited therapeutic options for AMD with the predominant therapies …

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) is commonly used as treatment in several diseases,
such as non-healing chronic wounds, late radiation injuries and carbon monoxide …

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) is the clinical application of oxygen at pressures higher
than atmospheric pressure. HBOT has been effectively used to manage diverse clinical …

Syndecans are transmembrane proteoglycans with heparan and chondroitin sulfate chains
attached to their extracellular domain. Like many proteoglycans, they interact with a large …

Retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) is an important cause of childhood blindness globally, and
the incidence is rising. The disease is characterized by initial arrested retinal vascularization …

High-intensity exercise/training, especially interval exercise/training, has gained popularity
in recent years. Hypoxic training was introduced to elite athletes half a century ago and has …