Doing more with less: meta-reasoning and meta-learning in humans and machines
Artificial intelligence systems use an increasing amount of computation and data to solve
very specific problems. By contrast, human minds solve a wide range of problems using a …
very specific problems. By contrast, human minds solve a wide range of problems using a …
Resource-rational analysis: Understanding human cognition as the optimal use of limited computational resources
F Lieder, TL Griffiths - Behavioral and brain sciences, 2020 - cambridge.org
Modeling human cognition is challenging because there are infinitely many mechanisms
that can generate any given observation. Some researchers address this by constraining the …
that can generate any given observation. Some researchers address this by constraining the …
[HTML][HTML] Hierarchical inference as a source of human biases
The finding that human decision-making is systematically biased continues to have an
immense impact on both research and policymaking. Prevailing views ascribe biases to …
immense impact on both research and policymaking. Prevailing views ascribe biases to …
Multiple conceptions of resource rationality
WJ Ma, M Woodford - Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 2020 - search.proquest.com
Resource rationality holds great promise as a unifying principle across theories in
neuroscience, cognitive science, and economics. The target article clearly lays out this …
neuroscience, cognitive science, and economics. The target article clearly lays out this …
Resource‐rational models of human goal pursuit
B Prystawski, F Mohnert, M Tošić… - Topics in Cognitive …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Goal‐directed behavior is a deeply important part of human psychology. People constantly
set goals for themselves and pursue them in many domains of life. In this paper, we develop …
set goals for themselves and pursue them in many domains of life. In this paper, we develop …
[HTML][HTML] Leveraging machine learning to automatically derive robust decision strategies from imperfect knowledge of the real world
Teaching people clever heuristics is a promising approach to improve decision-making
under uncertainty. The theory of resource rationality makes it possible to leverage machine …
under uncertainty. The theory of resource rationality makes it possible to leverage machine …
Modeling human eye movements during immersive visual search
The nature of eye movements during visual search has been widely studied in psychology
and neuroscience. Virtual reality (VR) paradigms provide an opportunity to test whether …
and neuroscience. Virtual reality (VR) paradigms provide an opportunity to test whether …
Computational limits don't fully explain human cognitive limitations.
ES Davis, GF Marcus - Behavioral & Brain Sciences, 2020 - search.ebscohost.com
The project of justifying all the limits and failings of human cognition as inevitable
consequences of strategies that are actually" optimal" relative to the limits on computational …
consequences of strategies that are actually" optimal" relative to the limits on computational …
Advancing rational analysis to the algorithmic level
F Lieder, TL Griffiths - Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 2020 - search.proquest.com
The commentaries raised questions about normativity, human rationality, cognitive
architectures, cognitive constraints, and the scope or resource rational analysis (RRA). We …
architectures, cognitive constraints, and the scope or resource rational analysis (RRA). We …
[PDF][PDF] What's in the Adaptive Toolbox and How Do People Choose From It? Rational Models of Strategy Selection in Risky Choice.
Although process data indicate that people often rely on simplifying processes when
choosing between risky options, current models of heuristics cannot predict people's choices …
choosing between risky options, current models of heuristics cannot predict people's choices …