The defining characteristics of ENSO extremes and the strong 2015/2016 El Niño
The year 2015 was special for climate scientists, particularly for the El Niño Southern
Oscillation (ENSO) research community, as a major El Niño finally materialized after a long …
Oscillation (ENSO) research community, as a major El Niño finally materialized after a long …
Recent progress on two types of El Niño: Observations, dynamics, and future changes
The climate community has made significant progress in observing, understanding and
predicting El Niño and Southern Oscillation (ENSO) over the last 30 years. In spite of that …
predicting El Niño and Southern Oscillation (ENSO) over the last 30 years. In spite of that …
Projections of faster onset and slower decay of El Niño in the 21st century
Future changes in the seasonal evolution of the El Niño—Southern Oscillation (ENSO)
during its onset and decay phases have received little attention by the research community …
during its onset and decay phases have received little attention by the research community …
Strong and moderate nonlinear El Niño regimes
K Takahashi, B Dewitte - Climate dynamics, 2016 - Springer
It has been previously proposed that two El Niño (EN) regimes, strong and moderate, exist
but the historical observational record is too short to establish this conclusively. Here, 1200 …
but the historical observational record is too short to establish this conclusively. Here, 1200 …
[HTML][HTML] Cold tongue and warm pool ENSO events in CMIP5: Mean state and future projections
Cold Tongue and Warm Pool ENSO Events in CMIP5: Mean State and Future Projections in:
Journal of Climate Volume 27 Issue 8 (2014) Jump to Content Jump to Main Navigation …
Journal of Climate Volume 27 Issue 8 (2014) Jump to Content Jump to Main Navigation …
Impacts of tropical North Atlantic and equatorial Atlantic SST anomalies on ENSO
L Jiang, T Li - Journal of Climate, 2021 - journals.ametsoc.org
The sea surface temperature anomaly (SSTA) in the tropical Atlantic during boreal spring
and summer shows two dominant modes: a basin-warming mode and a meridional dipole …
and summer shows two dominant modes: a basin-warming mode and a meridional dipole …
ENSO irregularity and asymmetry
Summary The El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) is characterized by being irregular or
nonperiodic and asymmetric between El Niño and La Niña with respect to amplitude …
nonperiodic and asymmetric between El Niño and La Niña with respect to amplitude …
[HTML][HTML] Relative roles of dynamic and thermodynamic processes in causing evolution asymmetry between El Niño and La Niña
M Chen, T Li, X Shen, B Wu - Journal of Climate, 2016 - journals.ametsoc.org
Relative Roles of Dynamic and Thermodynamic Processes in Causing Evolution
Asymmetry between El Niño and La Niña in: Journal of Climate Volume 29 Issue 6 (2016) …
Asymmetry between El Niño and La Niña in: Journal of Climate Volume 29 Issue 6 (2016) …
[HTML][HTML] ENSO asymmetry in CMIP5 models
T Zhang, DZ Sun - Journal of Climate, 2014 - journals.ametsoc.org
ENSO Asymmetry in CMIP5 Models in: Journal of Climate Volume 27 Issue 11 (2014) Jump
to Content Jump to Main Navigation Logo Logo Logo Logo Logo Logo JOURNALS Artificial …
to Content Jump to Main Navigation Logo Logo Logo Logo Logo Logo JOURNALS Artificial …
Mechanisms linking multi-year La Niña with preceding strong El Niño
T Iwakiri, M Watanabe - Scientific Reports, 2021 - nature.com
Abstract El Niño-Southern Oscillation (ENSO), characterized by anomalous sea surface
temperature in the central-eastern equatorial Pacific, is a dominant interannual variability …
temperature in the central-eastern equatorial Pacific, is a dominant interannual variability …