Photoageing is the superposition of chronic ultraviolet (UV)‐induced damage on intrinsic
ageing and accounts for most age‐associated changes in skin appearance. It is triggered by …

Background While there is agreement that exercise is a powerful stimulus to increase both
mitochondrial function and content, we do not know the optimal training stimulus to …

Estuaries are characterized by extreme fluctuations in CO2 levels due to bouts of CO2
production by the resident biota that exceed its capacity of CO2 consumption and/or the …

Skin aging does not only occur by passing time alone but also by the exposure to different
environmental factors. The skin aging process, which is induced by environmental factors, is …

Most invasion histories include an estimated arrival time, followed by range expansion. Yet,
such linear progression may not tell the entire story. The European green crab (Carcinus …

It has been suggested that deletions of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) are important players
with regard to the ageing process. Since the early 1990s, the 4977bp deletion has been …

Marine mussels of the genus Mytilus have an unusual mode of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA)
transmission termed doubly uniparental inheritance (DUI). Female mussels are …

Recent studies have used a variety of theoretical arguments to show that mitochondrial (mt)
DNA rarely evolves as a strictly neutral marker and that selection operates on the mtDNA of …

Ocean acidification (OA) is caused by alteration of global ocean carbon chemistry due to the
increased pCO 2 in the atmosphere and caused deleterious impacts on the marine …

We ask whether the observed mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) population subdivision of
Drosophila simulans is indicative of organismal structure or of specific processes acting on …