[HTML][HTML] Comparing extraction method efficiency for high-throughput palaeoproteomic bone species identification

D Mylopotamitaki, FS Harking, AJ Taurozzi… - Scientific Reports, 2023 - nature.com
High-throughput proteomic analysis of archaeological skeletal remains provides information
about past fauna community compositions and species dispersals in time and space …

Current developments and future directions in archaeological science

SE Pilaar Birch, P Szpak - Proceedings of the National …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
The field of archaeological science has grown to encompass a wide range of analytical
techniques over the past 20 years. The application of methods initially developed and …

Survival of mineral-bound peptides into the Miocene

B Demarchi, M Mackie, Z Li, T Deng, MJ Collins… - Elife, 2022 - elifesciences.org
Previously, we showed that authentic peptide sequences could be obtained from 3.8-Ma-old
ostrich eggshell (OES) from the site of Laetoli, Tanzania (Demarchi et al., 2016). Here, we …

Digging deeper into ancient skeletal proteomes through consecutive digestion with multiple proteases

Z Fagernäs, G Troché, JV Olsen, F Welker - Journal of Proteomics, 2024 - Elsevier
An increasing number of studies utilise the recovery of ancient skeletal proteomes for
phylogenetic and evolutionary analysis. Although these studies manage to extract and …

[HTML][HTML] Molecular exploration of fossil eggshell uncovers hidden lineage of giant extinct bird

A Grealy, GH Miller, MJ Phillips, SJ Clarke… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
The systematics of Madagascar's extinct elephant birds remains controversial due to large
gaps in the fossil record and poor biomolecular preservation of skeletal specimens. Here, a …

[HTML][HTML] Increasing sustainability in palaeoproteomics by optimizing digestion times for large-scale archaeological bone analyses

L Le Meillour, V Sinet-Mathiot, RD Ásmundsdóttir… - Iscience, 2024 - cell.com
Palaeoproteomic analysis of skeletal proteomes is used to provide taxonomic identifications
for an increasing number of archaeological specimens. The success rate depends on a …

Challenges in bridging the gap between protein structure prediction and functional interpretation

M Varadi, M Tsenkov, S Velankar - Proteins: Structure, Function …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The rapid evolution of protein structure prediction tools has significantly broadened access
to protein structural data. Although predicted structure models have the potential to …

The late-Quaternary megafauna extinctions: Patterns, causes, ecological consequences and implications for ecosystem management in the Anthropocene

JC Svenning, RT Lemoine, J Bergman… - Cambridge Prisms …, 2024 - cambridge.org
Across the last~ 50,000 years (the late Quaternary) terrestrial vertebrate faunas have
experienced severe losses of large species (megafauna), with most extinctions occurring in …

[HTML][HTML] Recent Advances in Archaeological Science Techniques Special Feature: Ancient proteins resolve controversy over the identity of Genyornis eggshell

B Demarchi, J Stiller, A Grealy, M Mackie… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The realization that ancient biomolecules are preserved in “fossil” samples has
revolutionized archaeological science. Protein sequences survive longer than DNA, but their …

Shell proteins and microstructural analysis identify the origin of shell arts with species resolution in pearl oysters

A Zhang, Z Wei, J Huang, C Liu - Journal of Archaeological Science, 2023 - Elsevier
Molluscan shells are diverse, beautiful, and mechanically robust. They were commonly used
by humans during ancient times as money, decorative objects, or functional tools. Luodian, a …