Biobutanol production as a renewable and sustainable biofuel is gaining interest in
replacing non-renewable and depleting petrol fuel. In addition to its superior characteristics …

Malaysia is the second largest palm oil producer in the world and this industry generates
more than 80 million tonnes of biomass every year. When considering the potential of this …

The valorization process involves transforming low-value materials such as wastes into high-
value-added products. The current study aims to determine the potential of using a …

Simultaneous saccharification and acetone–ethanol–butanol (ABE) fermentation was
conducted in order to reduce the number of steps involved in the conversion of …

The biological synthesis of nanoparticles is emerging as a potential method for nanoparticle
synthesis due to its non-toxicity and simplicity. In the present study, a bacterium resistant to …

The most promising way to achieve the smooth, flexible and sustainable bioeconomy is the
utilization of renewable lignocellulosic biomass as a feedstock for the production of fuels …

Lignocellulosic biomass is a promising feedstock for future renewable fuels. It constitutes a
substantial renewable substrate for the production of value-added chemicals …

Abstract The characteristics of Palm Oil Mill effluent (POME) have captivated attention in
harnessing its high organic contents to generate biogas via anaerobic digestion. However …

After more than a century of cultivation and more than 80 years since the first field
experiments on fertilizer use, there seems to be sufficient knowledge of oil palm mineral …

Volatile fatty acid s (VFA s) are short‐chain fatty acids composed mainly of C2–C6 carboxylic
acids produced in the anaerobic digestion process, which does not need sterilization …