On problems as hard as CNF-SAT

M Cygan, H Dell, D Lokshtanov, D Marx… - ACM Transactions on …, 2016 - dl.acm.org
The field of exact exponential time algorithms for non-deterministic polynomial-time hard
problems has thrived since the mid-2000s. While exhaustive search remains asymptotically …

Counting temporal paths

J Enright, K Meeks, H Molter - arXiv preprint arXiv:2202.12055, 2022 - arxiv.org
The betweenness centrality of a vertex v is an important centrality measure that quantifies
how many optimal paths between pairs of other vertices visit v. Computing betweenness …

The simple, little and slow things count: on parameterized counting complexity

R Curticapean - 2015 - publikationen.sulb.uni-saarland.de
In this thesis, we study the parameterized complexity of counting problems, as introduced by
Flum and Grohe. This area mainly involves questions of the following kind: On inputs x with …

Counting small induced subgraphs: Hardness via fourier analysis

R Curticapean, D Neuen - arXiv preprint arXiv:2407.07051, 2024 - arxiv.org
For a fixed graph property $\Phi $ and integer $ k\geq 1$, the problem $\#\mathrm
{IndSub}(\Phi, k) $ asks to count the induced $ k $-vertex subgraphs satisfying $\Phi $ in an …

Directed Hamiltonicity and out-branchings via generalized Laplacians

A Björklund, P Kaski, I Koutis - arXiv preprint arXiv:1607.04002, 2016 - arxiv.org
We are motivated by a tantalizing open question in exact algorithms: can we detect whether
an $ n $-vertex directed graph $ G $ has a Hamiltonian cycle in time significantly less than …

Parameterizing the permanent: Genus, apices, minors, evaluation mod 2k

R Curticapean, M Xia - 2015 IEEE 56th Annual Symposium on …, 2015 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We identify and study relevant structural parameters for the problem PerfMatch of counting
perfect matchings in a given input graph C. These generalize the well-known tractable …

Counting induced subgraphs: An algebraic approach to# w [1]-hardness

J Dörfler, M Roth, J Schmitt, P Wellnitz - Algorithmica, 2022 - Springer
We study the problem# INDSUB (Φ) of counting all induced subgraphs of size k in a graph G
that satisfy the property Φ. It is shown that, given any graph property Φ that distinguishes …

Parameterized (modular) counting and Cayley graph expanders

N Peyerimhoff, M Roth, J Schmitt, J Stix… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2021 - arxiv.org
We study the problem $\#\mathrm {EdgeSub}(\Phi) $ of counting $ k $-edge subgraphs
satisfying a given graph property $\Phi $ in a large host graph $ G $. Building upon the …

Counting induced subgraphs: An algebraic approach to# W [1]-hardness

J Dörfler, M Roth, J Schmitt, P Wellnitz - arXiv preprint arXiv:1904.10479, 2019 - arxiv.org
We study the problem# IndSub (P) of counting all induced subgraphs of size k in a graph G
that satisfy the property P. This problem was introduced by Jerrum and Meeks and shown to …

Detecting and counting small subgraphs, and evaluating a parameterized Tutte polynomial: lower bounds via toroidal grids and Cayley graph expanders

M Roth, J Schmitt, P Wellnitz - arXiv preprint arXiv:2011.03433, 2020 - arxiv.org
Given a graph property $\Phi $, we consider the problem $\mathtt {EdgeSub}(\Phi) $, where
the input is a pair of a graph $ G $ and a positive integer $ k $, and the task is to decide …