Lubricants perform as anti-friction media. They facilitate smooth operations, maintain reliable
machine functions, and reduce the risks of frequent failures. At present, the increasing prices …

Oils, fats, carbohydrates, lignin, and amino acids are all important raw materials for the
production of biorenewables. These compounds already play an important role in everyday …

Excessive use of fossil fuels to satisfy our rapidly increasing energy demand has created
severe environmental problems, such as air pollution, acid rain and global warming …

Waste chicken eggshells were used to derive two catalysts labeled in this study as Eggshell-
CaO CHD and Eggshell-CaDG. Both these catalysts were characterized by FTIR, XRD, BET …

This work illustrates ultrasound assisted synthesis of biodiesel from waste cooking oil using
calcium diglyceroxide as a heterogeneous base catalyst. The effect of different variables …

Artificial fuels have been researched for more than a decade now in an attempt to find
alternative sources of energy. With global climatic conditions rapidly approaching the end of …

Pongamia is forest-based tree containing non-edible oil and has a large production potential
of biodiesel which can grow on any type of soil, needs minimum input and management …

The present paper reports the microwave assisted intensification of biodiesel production
from waste cooking oil using heterogeneous base catalyst-calcium diglyceroxide. Initially …

The present study aims to investigate the potential of nonedible oilseed Jatropha (Jatropha
curcas) and Karanja (Pongamia pinnata) defatted residual biomasses (whole seed, kernel …

This paper investigates the performance and emission analyses of a turbo-charged diesel
engine fuelled with pre-mixed and post-mixed hybrid biodiesel blends at varying load …