Ionic liquids (ILs) are composed entirely of ions and they possess fascinating properties,
including low volatility, tunable viscosity and miscibility, and electrolytic conductivity, which …

Any bio-analytical method includes several steps, all of them being important in order to
achieve reliable results. The first step is taking aliquots of samples for the analysis, followed …

Ionic liquids (ILs) have been applied in different areas of separation, such as ionic liquid
supported membranes, as mobile phase additives and surface-bonded stationary phases in …

Solid-phase microextraction (SPME) is a simple, sensitive, rapid and solvent-free technique
for the extraction of analytes from gaseous, liquid and solid samples and takes a leading …

Part III of this review focuses on the state of the art of solid-phase microextraction (SPME)
applied to bioanalytical and clinical analysis. We describe and discuss recent applications …

This paper reviews the recent developments in bioanalysis sample preparation techniques
and gives an update on basic principles, theory, applications and possibilities for …

Solid phase microextraction find increasing applications in the sample preparation step
before chromatographic determination of analytes in samples with a complex composition …

Room temperature ionic liquids are novel solvents with a rather specific blend of physical
and solution properties that makes them of interest for applications in separation science …

In recent years, ionic liquids (ILs), as green and designer solvents, have accelerated
research in analytical chemistry. This review highlights some of the unique properties of ILs …

Solid-phase microextraction (SPME) has undergone a surge in popularity within the field of
analytical chemistry in the past two decades since its introduction. Owing to its nature of …