We discuss how Coulomb explosion imaging (CEI), triggered by intense femtosecond laser
pulses and combined with laser-induced alignment and covariance analysis of the angular …

Molecular alignment and orientation by laser fields has attracted significant attention in
recent years, mostly due to new capabilities to manipulate the molecular spatial …

Air lasing from single ionized N 2+ molecules induced by laser filamentation in air has been
intensively investigated and the mechanisms responsible for lasing are currently highly …

Imaging the microscopic world in real space and real time is a grand challenge of science. In
the landscape of time-resolved imaging techniques, laser-induced electron diffraction (LIED) …

Imaging the structure of molecules during a photoinduced reaction is essential for
elucidating reaction mechanisms. This requires high spatiotemporal resolution to capture …

Molecular chirality is an omnipresent phenomenon of fundamental significance in physics,
chemistry, and biology. For this reason, the search for various techniques for …

We resolve the real-time coherent rotational motion of isolated water molecules
encapsulated in fullerene-C60 cages by time-domain terahertz (THz) spectroscopy. We …

X-ray diffraction analysis is one of the famous widely used methods to study the structure of
matter. It is well known that the scattering of ultrashort X-ray pulses can be used in X-ray …

The field of angle-resolved molecular photoelectron spectroscopy is reviewed, with
emphasis on foundations and most recent applications in different regimes of light–matter …

We demonstrate a method to simultaneously measure the rotational temperature and pump
intensity in laser-induced molecular alignment by the time-resolved high harmonic …