Fuzzy c-means (FCM) algorithm is one of the most popular fuzzy clustering techniques.
However, it is easily trapped in local optima. Particle swarm optimization (PSO) is a …

In this paper, a fuzzy logic–based jamming detection algorithm (FLJDA) is proposed to
detect the presence of jamming in downstream data communication for cluster‐based …

In underwater wireless sensor networks (UWSNs), there are a number of sensor nodes that
perform collaborative monitoring tasks over a defined area. The sensor nodes move into a …

WSNs plays an important role in many of the applications like patient health monitoring,
battlefields surveillance, traffic control, environmental observation, home automation and …

In a cellular network, it is assumed that there is an exclusive use of spectrum by the network
operator. One of the main roles of the telecom regulatory authorities in different countries is …

Steganography is a data hiding technique which is used to prevent the data or any relevant
information from falling to the hands of an unauthorized personal. So, in order to prevent …