This report reviews individual‐related variables (age, sex, race, anatomical site. skin surface
properties), intra‐and interindividual variation (temporal, physical and mental activity …

As the population of postmenopausal women increases, interest in the effects of estrogen
grows. The influence of estrogen on several body systems has been well-documented; …

Written by experienced and internationally renowned contributors, this is the fourth edition of
what has become the standard reference for cosmetic scientists and dermatologists seeking …

Background There is an emerging perspective that it is not sufficient to just assess skin
exposure to physical and chemical stressors in workplaces, but that it is also important to …

Firmly established as the leading international reference in this field, Non-Invasive Methods
and the Skin broke new ground with its comprehensive coverage of methods used in both …

This report reviews the clinical and hisiopathological reactions caused by sodium lauryl
sulfate (SLS), and the non‐invasive methods that can characterize these reactions …

The report reviews individual‐related variables (age, sex. race, anatomical site), intra‐and
inter‐individual variation (temporal, physical and mental activity, food and drugs), and …

Background and Design: Previous studies that compared transepidermal water loss in
subjects of different race and sex showed minimal differences in basal permeability barrier …

Epicutaneous patch testing is the diagnostic standard for the detection of allergic contact
dermatitis. The present guidelines are aimed at residents and board‐certified physicians in …

There are several different methods of measuring skin blood flow, for example, skin
temperature measurement, dynamic capillaroscopy with and without dye, laser Doppler …