Oligodendrocyte death and myelin loss in the cuprizone model: an updated overview of the intrinsic and extrinsic causes of cuprizone demyelination

M Zirngibl, P Assinck, A Sizov, AV Caprariello… - Molecular …, 2022 - Springer
Background The dietary consumption of cuprizone–a copper chelator–has long been known
to induce demyelination of specific brain structures and is widely used as model of multiple …

The roles of microglia and astrocytes in phagocytosis and myelination: Insights from the cuprizone model of multiple sclerosis

MK Sen, DA Mahns, JR Coorssen, PJ Shortland - Glia, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
In human demyelinating diseases such as multiple sclerosis (MS), an imbalance between
demyelination and remyelination can trigger progressive degenerative processes. The …

Pre-clinical and clinical implications of “inside-out” vs.“outside-in” paradigms in multiple sclerosis etiopathogenesis

HE Titus, Y Chen, JR Podojil, AP Robinson… - Frontiers in cellular …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is an immune-mediated neurological disorder, characterized by
central nervous system (CNS) inflammation, oligodendrocyte loss, demyelination, and …

Animal models to investigate the effects of inflammation on remyelination in multiple sclerosis

M Gharagozloo, JW Mace… - Frontiers in Molecular …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic inflammatory, demyelinating, and neurodegenerative
disease of the central nervous system (CNS). In people with MS, impaired remyelination and …

Revisiting the pathoetiology of multiple sclerosis: has the tail been wagging the mouse?

MK Sen, MSM Almuslehi, PJ Shortland… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is traditionally considered an autoimmune-mediated demyelinating
disease, the pathoetiology of which is unknown. However, the key question remains whether …

Cuprizone‐induced demyelination triggers a CD8‐pronounced T cell recruitment

H Kaddatz, S Joost, J Nedelcu, U Chrzanowski… - Glia, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
The loss of myelinating oligodendrocytes is a key characteristic of many neurological
diseases, including Multiple Sclerosis (MS). In progressive MS, where effective treatment …

Proteomics of multiple sclerosis: inherent issues in defining the pathoetiology and identifying (early) biomarkers

MK Sen, MSM Almuslehi, PJ Shortland… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a demyelinating disease of the human central nervous system
having an unconfirmed pathoetiology. Although animal models are used to mimic the …

Behavioural and histological changes in cuprizone-fed mice

MK Sen, MSM Almuslehi, JR Coorssen… - Brain, behavior, and …, 2020 - Elsevier
Feeding cuprizone (CPZ) to mice causes demyelination and reactive gliosis in the central
nervous system (CNS), hallmarks of some neurodegenerative diseases like multiple …

CD8 T-cell recruitment into the central nervous system of cuprizone-fed mice: relevance to modeling the etiology of multiple sclerosis

MSM Almuslehi, MK Sen, PJ Shortland… - Frontiers in Cellular …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Cuprizone (CPZ)-feeding in mice induces atrophy of peripheral immune organs (thymus and
spleen) and suppresses T-cell levels, thereby limiting its use as a model for studying the …

Differential expression of miRNAs and behavioral change in the cuprizone-induced demyelination mouse model

SR Han, YH Kang, H Jeon, S Lee, SJ Park… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
The demyelinating diseases of the central nervous system involve myelin abnormalities,
oligodendrocyte damage, and consequent glia activation. Neurotoxicant cuprizone (CPZ) …