Background Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography and laparoscopic common
bile duct exploration are safe and efficient methods that have recently been used for the …

ABSTRACT… Introduction: Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is the treatment of choice for
symptomatic cholelithiasis. Intraperitoneal instillation of bupivacaine is one of the methods …

Methods: Two groups of individuals with different minimally invasive surgery skill levels
(experts and novices) were evaluated. Each group was asked to perform a given task with …

摘要目的: 比较腹腔镜胆总管探查术(LCBDE) 与内镜下十二指肠乳头括约肌切开术(EST)
治疗胆总管结石的临床效果. 方法: 回顾性分析2012 年11 月—2014 年3 月收治的210 …

Background. The management of choledocholithiasis has evolved from open common bile
duct exploration (OCBDE) to therapeutic endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography …

Background: Common bile duct stones (CBDS) are treated with endoscopic retrograde
cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) followed by laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) or with …

摘要目的: 探讨十二指肠镜联合腹腔镜治疗老年胆囊结石合并肝外胆管结石患者的临床疗效.
方法: 选取2011 年1 月—2015 年6 月收治的老年胆囊结石合并肝外胆管结石患者120 例 …

Results: A total of 77 patients with concomitant gallstones and CBD stones were finally
recruited (38 patients in group I and 39 patients in group II). The demographic and clinical …

Introduction The purpose of this study was to evaluate the safety and efficacy of a novel
continuous incision technique for the cystic duct and the bile duct over the orifice for …

Background: Training models in laparoscopic surgery allow the surgical team to practice
procedures in a safe environment. We have proposed the use of a 4-task, low-cost inert …