Pyrethroids are now the fourth most used group of insecticides worldwide. Employed in
agriculture and in urban areas, they are detected in waterways at concentrations that are …

Increasing studies are examining per-and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) induced
toxicity and resulting health outcomes, including epigenetic modifications (eg, DNA …

Toxicity of polyethylene (PE) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC) microplastics (MPs), either virgin
or spiked with chemicals, was evaluated in two short-lived fish using a freshwater species …

Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) are a class of common persistent environmental
pollutants found in water, air, soil, and plants and can be released by natural sources …

Epigenetic changes constitute one of the processes that is involved in the mechanisms of
carcinogenicity. They include dysregulation of DNA methylation processes, disruption of …

The presence of microplastics in the aquatic ecosystem represents a major issue for the
environment and human health. The capacity of organic pollutants to adsorb onto …

Abstract Benzo [a] pyrene (B [a] P) is a well-known genotoxic polycylic aromatic compound
whose toxicity is dependent on signaling via the aryl hydrocarbon receptor (AHR). It is …

Bisphenol A (BPA) is an endocrine disruptor used in manufacturing of plastic devices,
resulting in an ubiquitous presence in the environment linked to human infertility, obesity or …

1. Introduction 2. Molecular Regulation of the Hypothalamic–Pituitary–Interrenal (HPI) Axis
2.1. Hypothalamus 2.2. Pituitary 2.3. Head Kidney (Interrenal Tissue) 3. Genomic Cortisol …

Abstract Benzo (a) pyrene (BaP) has become an integral component of disposed of plastic
waste, organic pollutants, and remnants of combustible materials in the aquatic environment …