Humans have a complicated symbiotic relationship with their gut microbiome, which is
postulated to impact host health and disease broadly. Epigenetic alterations allow host cells …

The gut-liver axis covers the bidirectional communication between the gut and the liver, and
thus includes signals from liver-to-gut (eg, bile acids, immunoglobulins) and from gut-to-liver …

Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is currently related to a heavy socioeconomic
burden and increased incidence. Since obesity is the most prevalent risk factor for NAFLD …

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) spans a range of chronic conditions affecting the
gastrointestinal (GI) tract, which are marked by intermittent flare-ups and remissions. IBD …

The functions of the gut are closely related to those of many other organs in the human body.
Indeed, the gut microbiota (GM) metabolize several nutrients and compounds that, once …

Background Maternal diet influences the milk composition, yet little information is available
on the impact of maternal diet on milk miRNAs expression. Further, the association of milk …

Background The oxidative balance score (OBS) has been utilized to assess the overall pro-
and antioxidant exposure status in various chronic diseases. The current meta-analysis was …

Background Gut microbiome, the modifiable “second genome” of human body, is
increasingly recognized as a critical determinant of human health and disease. Host genetic …

Obesity and related metabolic syndromes pose a serious threat to human health and quality
of life. A proper diet is a safe and effective strategy to prevent and control obesity, thus …

Simple Summary MicroRNAs are small, non-coding RNA molecules that can regulate the
expression of various cancer-related genes and thereby contribute to tumorigenesis and …