Protective role of polyphenols against vascular inflammation, aging and cardiovascular disease

A Serino, G Salazar - Nutrients, 2018 - mdpi.com
Aging is a major risk factor in the development of chronic diseases affecting various tissues
including the cardiovascular system, muscle and bones. Age-related diseases are a …

Aging and atherosclerosis: mechanisms, functional consequences, and potential therapeutics for cellular senescence

JC Wang, M Bennett - Circulation research, 2012 - Am Heart Assoc
Atherosclerosis is classed as a disease of aging, such that increasing age is an independent
risk factor for the development of atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis is also associated with …

Vascular senescence in cardiovascular and metabolic diseases

G Katsuumi, I Shimizu, Y Yoshida… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
In mammals, aging is associated with accumulation of senescent cells. Stresses such as
telomere shortening and reactive oxygen species induce “cellular senescence”, which is …

Telomere biology and age-related diseases

M Herrmann, I Pusceddu, W März… - Clinical Chemistry and …, 2018 - degruyter.com
Telomeres are the protective end caps of chromosomes and shorten with every cell division.
Telomere length has been proposed as a biomarker of biological age and a risk factor for …

Telomeres and telomerase in cardiovascular diseases

JK Yeh, CY Wang - Genes, 2016 - mdpi.com
Telomeres are tandem repeat DNA sequences present at the ends of each eukaryotic
chromosome to stabilize the genome structure integrity. Telomere lengths progressively …

Mitochondrial DNA damage can promote atherosclerosis independently of reactive oxygen species through effects on smooth muscle cells and monocytes and …

E Yu, PA Calvert, JR Mercer, J Harrison, L Baker… - Circulation, 2013 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) damage occurs in both circulating cells and the
vessel wall in human atherosclerosis. However, it is unclear whether mtDNA damage …

Telomeres and age-related diseases

HJ Gruber, MD Semeraro, W Renner, M Herrmann - Biomedicines, 2021 - mdpi.com
Telomeres are at the non-coding ends of linear chromosomes. Through a complex 3-
dimensional structure, they protect the coding DNA and ensure appropriate separation of …

Targeting immune senescence in atherosclerosis

DM Vellasamy, SJ Lee, KW Goh, BH Goh… - International Journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Atherosclerosis is one of the main underlying causes of cardiovascular diseases (CVD). It is
associated with chronic inflammation and intimal thickening as well as the involvement of …

Ageing induced vascular smooth muscle cell senescence in atherosclerosis

AK Uryga, MR Bennett - The Journal of physiology, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Atherosclerosis is a disease of ageing in that its incidence and prevalence increase with
age. However, atherosclerosis is also associated with biological ageing, manifest by a …

[HTML][HTML] Cell senescence, multiple organelle dysfunction and atherosclerosis

G Machado-Oliveira, C Ramos, ARA Marques… - Cells, 2020 - mdpi.com
Atherosclerosis is an age-related disorder associated with long-term exposure to
cardiovascular risk factors. The asymptomatic progression of atherosclerotic plaques leads …