The high selectivity and affinity of antibodies toward their antigens have made them a highly
valuable tool in disease therapy, diagnosis, and basic research. A plethora of chemical and …

Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a powerful tool that harnesses anthropomorphic
knowledge and provides expedited solutions to complex challenges. Remarkable …

Exosomes are multivesicular bodies of which the plasma membrane fuse to release the
caring moiety into the surrounding body fluids. They are best known for their function in …

Cancer diagnosis and management have been a slow-evolving area in medical science.
Conventional therapies have by far proved to have various limitations. Also, the concept of …

Macrophages are important components of the immune system. Mature macrophages can
be recruited to tumor microenvironment that affect tumor cell proliferation, invasion and …

Food and waterborne illnesses are still a major concern in health and food safety areas.
Every year, almost 0.42 million and 2.2 million deaths related to food and waterborne illness …

Phytoestrogens, also known as xenoestrogens, are secondary metabolites derived from
plants that have similar structures and biological effects as human estrogens. These …

Stimuli-responsive cross-linked micelles (SCMs) are ideal nanocarriers for anti-cancer
drugs. Compared with non-cross-linked micelles, SCMs exhibit superior structural stability …

Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a powerful tool that harnesses anthropomorphic
knowledge and provides expedited solutions to complex challenges. Remarkable …

Vaccines are preparations of dead or weakened pathogens, such as bacteria or viruses,
that, when administered, induce the formation of antibodies or cellular protection against the …