The recent rise in atmospheric methane (CH4) concentrations accelerates climate change
and offsets mitigation efforts. Although wetlands are the largest natural CH4 source …

Pesticides are well-recognised pollutants that threaten biodiversity and ecosystem
functioning. Here we quantify the environmental footprints of pesticide use for 82 countries …

Rivers are considered as an important source of methane (CH 4) to the atmosphere, but our
understanding for the methanogenic pathway in rivers and its linkage with CH 4 emission is …

Wetland CH 4 emissions are among the most uncertain components of the global CH 4
budget. The complex nature of wetland CH 4 processes makes it challenging to identify …

This study advances scientific understanding of the magnitude of carbon sequestration that
could be achieved through conservation (securing existing carbon stocks) and restoration …

Unreasonable water (W) and inorganic nitrogen (N) fertilization cause an intensification of
soil greenhouse gas (GHGs) emissions. W–N interactions (W× N) patterns can maximise the …

Purpose Perennial crops have been suggested as a more sustainable alternative to the
currently most common cropping systems. Compared with annual plants, perennial plants …

Inner Mongolia has a large area of marsh wetland in China, and the marsh in this region is
important for maintaining ecological balance. Understanding variations in vegetation …

Sanjiang Plain is the most extensive marsh distribution region in China. Marshes in this
region can protect biodiversity, regulate climate, and provide habitats for wild animals and …

National and global greenhouse gas (GHG) budgets are continually being refined as data
become available. Primary sources of the potent GHG nitrous oxide (N 2 O) include …