The universal increase in the number of patients with nonhealing skin wounds imposes a
huge social and economic burden on the patients and healthcare systems. Although, the …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are diverse, nanoscale membrane vesicles actively released by
cells. Similar-sized vesicles can be further classified (eg, exosomes, microvesicles) based …

The cells secrete extracellular vesicles (EV) that may have an endosomal origin, or from
evaginations of the plasma membrane. The former are usually called exosomes, with sizes …

Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most predominant neurodegenerative disease
worldwide. It is recognized clinically by severe complications in motor function caused by …

Short-term symptomatic treatment and dose-dependent side effects of pharmacological
treatment for neurodegenerative diseases have forced the medical community to seek an …

Bacterial outer membrane vesicles (OMV) have gained attention as a promising new cancer
vaccine platform for efficiently provoking immune responses. However, OMV induce severe …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs), such as exosomes and microvesicles, have over the last 10–15
years been recognized to convey key messages in the molecular communication between …

Background Sepsis remains a source of high mortality in hospitalized patients despite
proper antibiotic approaches. Encouragingly, mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) and their …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs) are newly appreciated regulators of tissue homeostasis and a
means of intercellular communication. Reports have investigated the role of EVs and their …

Neurodegenerative diseases are fatal disorders of the central nervous system (CNS) which
currently lack effective treatments. The application of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) …