Surgery represents a major stressor that disrupts homeostasis and can lead to loss of body
cell mass. Integrated, multidisciplinary medical strategies, including enhanced recovery …

Since the pioneering studies conducted in the 1960s in which glycogen status was
investigated using the muscle biopsy technique, sports scientists have developed a …

Emerging technologies allow the high-throughput profiling of metabolic status from a blood
specimen (metabolomics). We investigated whether metabolite profiles could predict the …

Carbohydrate and fat are the two primary fuel sources oxidized by skeletal muscle tissue
during prolonged (endurance-type) exercise. The relative contribution of these fuel sources …

During postexercise recovery, optimal nutritional intake is important to replenish
endogenous substrate stores and to facilitate muscle-damage repair and reconditioning …

Background Successful treatments for gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) have the
potential to improve health outcomes for women with GDM and their babies. Objectives To …

Milk proteins are a good source of bioactive peptides (BAPs). BAPs can positively affect
various health biomarkers in vitro. The role of milk protein-derived BAPs in humans was …

The pattern of muscle glycogen synthesis following glycogen-depleting exercise occurs in
two phases. Initially, there is a period of rapid synthesis of muscle glycogen that does not …

Nutritional management of blood glucose levels is a strategic target in the prevention and
management of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). To implement such an approach, it is …

Diabetes has long been viewed as a disorder of carbohydrate metabolism due to its
hallmark feature of hyperglycemia. Indeed, hyperglycemia is the cause of the acute …