Hydrothermal carbonization of lignocellulosic biomass for carbon rich material preparation: A review

TA Khan, AS Saud, SS Jamari, MH Ab Rahim… - Biomass and …, 2019 - Elsevier
Hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) is an active area of research in synthesizing carbon-rich
materials because of its ability to transform wet biomass into valuable products. Carbon-rich …

Hydrothermal carbonization for energy-efficient processing of sewage sludge: A review

L Wang, Y Chang, A Li - Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2019 - Elsevier
Hydrothermal carbonization is an important thermochemical conversion process that can be
used as an energy-efficient alternative to enhance the dewaterability of sewage sludge and …

Hydrothermal carbonization of organic wastes to carbonaceous solid fuel–A review of mechanisms and process parameters

AL Pauline, K Joseph - Fuel, 2020 - Elsevier
HydroThermal Carbonization (HTC) is a thermochemical process by which biomass is
treated in aqueous environment under temperatures of 180–300° C and self-generated …

Supercritical water gasification of biomass for hydrogen production–Review

CR Correa, A Kruse - The Journal of Supercritical Fluids, 2018 - Elsevier
The paper summarizes the recent developments in the field of supercritical water
gasification (SCWG) of biomass. Chemical and chemical engineering studies are introduced …

A comparative review of biochar and hydrochar in terms of production, physico-chemical properties and applications

HS Kambo, A Dutta - Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2015 - Elsevier
Slow-pyrolysis of biomass for the production of biochar, a stable carbon-rich solid by-
product, has gained considerable interest due to its proven role and application in the …

Upgrading biomass fuels via wet torrefaction: A review and comparison with dry torrefaction

QV Bach, Ø Skreiberg - Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 2016 - Elsevier
Biomass pretreatment is an essential step prior to several thermochemical conversion
processes. Wet torrefaction, a biomass pretreatment method in hydrothermal media or hot …

Impact of hydrothermal carbonization conditions on the formation of hydrochars and secondary chars from the organic fraction of municipal solid waste

M Lucian, M Volpe, L Gao, G Piro, JL Goldfarb, L Fiori - Fuel, 2018 - Elsevier
Hydrothermal carbonization of the organic fraction of municipal solid waste (OFMSW) could
mitigate landfill issues while providing a sustainable solid fuel source. This paper …

[PDF][PDF] Hydrothermal carbonization of biomass residuals: a comparative review of the chemistry, processes and applications of wet and dry pyrolysis

JA Libra, KS Ro, C Kammann, A Funke, ND Berge… - Biofuels, 2011 - researchgate.net
The carbonization of biomass residuals to char has strong potential to become an
environmentally sound conversion process for the production of a wide variety of products …

Production of solid biochar fuel from waste biomass by hydrothermal carbonization

Z Liu, A Quek, SK Hoekman, R Balasubramanian - Fuel, 2013 - Elsevier
The application of biomass-derived energy is gaining in importance due to decreasing
supply of fossil fuels and growing environmental concerns. In this study, hydrothermal …

Characterization of Hydrochars Produced by Hydrothermal Carbonization of Lignin, Cellulose, d-Xylose, and Wood Meal

S Kang, X Li, J Fan, J Chang - Industrial & engineering chemistry …, 2012 - ACS Publications
Hydrothermal carbonization of cellulose, lignin, d-xylose (substitute for hemicellulose), and
wood meal (WM) was experimentally conducted between 225 and 265° C, and the chemical …