At present, the COVID-19 epidemic is still spreading at home and abroad, and the foreign
exchange market is highly volatile. From financial institutions to individual investors, foreign …

Financial operations are generally related to huge amounts of cash flow with risks and
uncertainties attracting much research efforts for the development of sophisticated …

This paper contributes to the ongoing debate on the nature and characteristics of the
volatility transmission channels of major crash events in international stock markets between …

Predicting the price and trends of financial instruments is a major challenge in the financial
industry, impacting investment decision-making efficiency for various stakeholders. Although …

This research looked at the deep learning applications in economics, econometrics, and
finance. Two hundred fifty articles from the Scopus database's index of journals published …

There are complex risk correlations between financial sectors, and the risks generated by
different financial sectors propagate, accrue, and cluster through the network of correlations …

Market risk is one of the most critical risks for banks and portfolio managers. According to
Basel criteria, Value at Risk (VaR) calculations should be conducted at regular intervals …

This paper developed a global supply chain with a supplier and a retailer in different
countries. When exchange rate and demand risks are concentrated in retailer, a …

VaR (Value at Risk) is an important tool for predicting and preventing financial risk, and it is
also a widely used method for quantitatively measuring financial risk internationally. Due to …

In the era of rapid information technology development, the financial markets are
increasingly inundated with vast amounts of data, thereby underscoring the critical …