Plastomes on the edge: the evolutionary breakdown of mycoheterotroph plastid genomes

SW Graham, VKY Lam, VSFT Merckx - New Phytologist, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
We examine recent evidence for ratchet‐like genome degradation in mycoheterotrophs,
plants that obtain nutrition from fungi. Initial loss of the NADH dehydrogenase‐like (NDH) …

Reductive evolution of chloroplasts in non-photosynthetic plants, algae and protists

L Hadariová, M Vesteg, V Hampl, J Krajčovič - Current genetics, 2018 - Springer
Chloroplasts are generally known as eukaryotic organelles whose main function is
photosynthesis. They perform other functions, however, such as synthesizing isoprenoids …

Monocot plastid phylogenomics, timeline, net rates of species diversification, the power of multi‐gene analyses, and a functional model for the origin of monocots

TJ Givnish, A Zuluaga, D Spalink… - American Journal of …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Premise of the Study We present the first plastome phylogeny encompassing all 77 monocot
families, estimate branch support, and infer monocot‐wide divergence times and rates of …

Mechanistic model of evolutionary rate variation en route to a nonphotosynthetic lifestyle in plants

S Wicke, KF Müller, CW DePamphilis… - Proceedings of the …, 2016 - National Acad Sciences
Because novel environmental conditions alter the selection pressure on genes or entire
subgenomes, adaptive and nonadaptive changes will leave a measurable signature in the …

The Plastomes of Two Species in the Endoparasite Genus Pilostyles (Apodanthaceae) Each Retain Just Five or Six Possibly Functional Genes

S Bellot, SS Renner - Genome Biology and Evolution, 2016 - academic.oup.com
The 23 species of mycoheterotrophic or exoparasitic land plants (from 15 genera and 6
families) studied so far all retain a minimal set of 17 of the normally 116 plastome genes …

Phylogenomic resolution of order-and family-level monocot relationships using 602 single-copy nuclear genes and 1375 BUSCO genes

PR Timilsena, EK Wafula, CF Barrett… - Frontiers in Plant …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
We assess relationships among 192 species in all 12 monocot orders and 72 of 77 families,
using 602 conserved single-copy (CSC) genes and 1375 benchmarking single-copy …

Inferring the evolutionary mechanism of the chloroplast genome size by comparing whole-chloroplast genome sequences in seed plants

Z Xiao-Ming, W Junrui, F Li, L Sha, P Hongbo, Q Lan… - Scientific Reports, 2017 - nature.com
The chloroplast genome originated from photosynthetic organisms and has retained the
core genes that mainly encode components of photosynthesis. However, the causes of …

Comparative chloroplast genome analysis of Ficus (Moraceae): Insight into adaptive evolution and mutational hotspot regions

ZR Zhang, X Yang, WY Li, YQ Peng… - Frontiers in Plant Science, 2022 - frontiersin.org
As the largest genus in Moraceae, Ficus is widely distributed across tropical and subtropical
regions and exhibits a high degree of adaptability to different environments. At present …

Massive intracellular gene transfer during plastid genome reduction in nongreen Orobanchaceae

N Cusimano, S Wicke - New Phytologist, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Plastid genomes (plastomes) of nonphotosynthetic plants experience extensive gene losses
and an acceleration of molecular evolutionary rates. Here, we inferred the mechanisms and …

Organellomic data sets confirm a cryptic consensus on (unrooted) land‐plant relationships and provide new insights into bryophyte molecular evolution

D Bell, Q Lin, WK Gerelle, S Joya… - American Journal of …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Premise Phylogenetic trees of bryophytes provide important evolutionary context for land
plants. However, published inferences of overall embryophyte relationships vary …