Clinical versus actuarial judgment
RM Dawes, D Faust, PE Meehl - Science, 1989 - science.org
Professionals are frequently consulted to diagnose and predict human behavior; optimal
treatment and planning often hinge on the consultant's judgmental accuracy. The consultant …
treatment and planning often hinge on the consultant's judgmental accuracy. The consultant …
The validity of individual Rorschach variables: systematic reviews and meta-analyses of the comprehensive system.
We systematically evaluated the peer-reviewed Rorschach validity literature for the 65 main
variables in the popular Comprehensive System (CS). Across 53 meta-analyses examining …
variables in the popular Comprehensive System (CS). Across 53 meta-analyses examining …
Human studies of prepulse inhibition of startle: normal subjects, patient groups, and pharmacological studies
DL Braff, MA Geyer, NR Swerdlow - Psychopharmacology, 2001 - Springer
Rationale: Since the mid-1970s, cross-species translational studies of prepulse inhibition
(PPI) have increased at an astounding pace as the value of this neurobiologically …
(PPI) have increased at an astounding pace as the value of this neurobiologically …
The scientific status of projective techniques
SO Lilienfeld, JM Wood… - Psychological science in …, 2000 - journals.sagepub.com
Although projective techniques continue to be widely used in clinical and forensic settings,
their scientific status remains highly controversial. In this monograph, we review the current …
their scientific status remains highly controversial. In this monograph, we review the current …
The role of norepinephrine and its α-adrenergic receptors in the pathophysiology and treatment of major depressive disorder and schizophrenia: a systematic review
V Maletic, A Eramo, K Gwin, SJ Offord… - Frontiers in psychiatry, 2017 - frontiersin.org
Norepinephrine (NE) is recognized as having a key role in the pathophysiology of major
depressive disorder (MDD) and schizophrenia, although its distinct actions via α-adrenergic …
depressive disorder (MDD) and schizophrenia, although its distinct actions via α-adrenergic …
Neurophysiological endophenotypes of schizophrenia: the viability of selected candidate measures
BI Turetsky, ME Calkins, GA Light, A Olincy… - Schizophrenia …, 2007 - academic.oup.com
In an effort to reveal susceptibility genes, schizophrenia research has turned to the
endophenotype strategy. Endophenotypes are characteristics that reflect the actions of …
endophenotype strategy. Endophenotypes are characteristics that reflect the actions of …
Nicotine use in schizophrenia: the self medication hypotheses
V Kumari, P Postma - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews, 2005 - Elsevier
The behavioural and cognitive effects of nicotine in schizophrenia have received much
interest in recent years. The rate of smoking in patients with schizophrenia is estimated to be …
interest in recent years. The rate of smoking in patients with schizophrenia is estimated to be …
A systems model of altered consciousness: integrating natural and drug-induced psychoses
FX Vollenweider, MA Geyer - Brain research bulletin, 2001 - Elsevier
Increasing evidence from neuroimaging and behavioral studies suggests that functional
disturbances within cortico-striato-thalamic pathways are critical to psychotic symptom …
disturbances within cortico-striato-thalamic pathways are critical to psychotic symptom …
Convergence of biological and psychological perspectives on cognitive coordination in schizophrenia
WA Phillips, SM Silverstein - Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 2003 - cambridge.org
The concept of locally specialized functions dominates research on higher brain function
and its disorders. Locally specialized functions must be complemented by processes that …
and its disorders. Locally specialized functions must be complemented by processes that …
Using the MATRICS to guide development of a preclinical cognitive test battery for research in schizophrenia
JW Young, SB Powell, V Risbrough, HM Marston… - Pharmacology & …, 2009 - Elsevier
Cognitive deficits in schizophrenia are among the core symptoms of the disease, correlate
with functional outcome, and are not well treated with current antipsychotic therapies. In …
with functional outcome, and are not well treated with current antipsychotic therapies. In …